397.203—Standards for determining preemption.
        
        (a) 
         Any highway routing designation established, maintained, or enforced by a State, political subdivision thereof, or Indian tribe is preempted if—
    
    
        
        (1) 
         Compliance with both the highway routing designation and any requirement under the Act or of a regulation issued under the Act is not possible;
    
    
        
        (2) 
         The highway routing designation as applied or enforced creates an obstacle to the accomplishment and execution of the Act or the regulations issued under the Act; or
    
    
    
    [57 FR 44132, Sept. 24, 1992, as amended at 59 FR 51834, Oct. 12, 1994]