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Most Popular Legal Definitions

dominion utile

Latin for 'the property rights of a tenant'.

offender

one who commits a crime

after-discovered evidence

evidence found by a losing party after a trial has been completed and judgment given, also called newly-discovered evidence; if the evidence absolutely could not have been discovered at the time of the trial, then it may be considered on a motion for a new trial

novation

Agreement of parties to a contract to substitute a new contract for the old one.

abatement

(1) in terms of an amount, the taking away, reduction, or allowed discount (2) in a situation, the suppression or removal of symptoms. For example, "the abatement of pollution."

verdict

the decision of a jury after a trial, which must be accepted by the trial judge to be final.

endorsement

The signature or instructions placed on the reverse of a commercial document, for the purpose of assigning the interest therein to another

voyeurism

The secret viewing of another person in a place where the person would have a reasonable expectation of privacy, for the purpose of the viewer's sexual arousal.

appreciate

to increase in value over period of time through the natural course of events

summons

a document issued by the court at the time a lawsuit is filed, stating the name of both plaintiff and defendant, the title and file number of the case, the court and its address, the name and address of the plaintiff's attorney, and instructions as to the need to file a response to the complaint within a certain time.