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Most Popular Legal Definitions

caveat emptor

Latin for "let the buyer beware." The basic premise that the buyer buys at his/her own risk and therefore should examine and test a product himself/herself for obvious defects and imperfections.

privilege

A special legal advantage or right such as a benefit, exemption, or immunity.

adverse party

opposite side in a lawsuit

minister

a government representative in either an official or unofficial capacity that may function within a broad array of responsibilities and duties

examination for discovery

An oral examination under oath

creditor

one who grants or is owed an agreed upon obligation

petty offense

A minor crime; the punishment is usually just a small fine or short term of imprisonment.

bankruptcy court

specialized federal court in which bankruptcy matters under the Federal Bankruptcy Act are conducted

acknowledge

1) to admit or concede 2) a notary public or other officer (such as a county clerk) verifying an individual's completion of a document, such as for the power of attorney, to make it certified as legal and suitable for recording

diversity jurisdiction

Jurisdiction of a US federal court to dispose of a matter meeting a monetary threshold even though it involves residents of different states.