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Most Popular Legal Definitions

false imprisonment

the holding of an individual without proper authority or general detention not authorized by law

admission of evidence

judge's acceptance of evidence in a trial

legacy

A gift of a chattel by will.

assumption of risk

1) taking a chance in a potentially dangerous situation, for example; by going on a ski-lift the person claims a certain assumption of risk 2) act of contracting to take over the risk, such as buying the right to a shipment and accepting the danger it could be damaged or unprofitable

inscrutable fault

A judicial finding that a fault has occurred but the court is unable to locate the source, to pinpoint a tortfeasor.

maturity

The date when the payment of the principal amount owed becomes due.

construction

The legal process of interpreting a phrase or document.

petit jury

ordinary trial jury consisting of 12 persons whose job it is to uncover facts in dispute in criminal or civil proceedings

act of God

unpreventable natural catastrophe, such as; an earthquake, tidal wave, volcanic eruption, hurricane, or tornado; an act of God is determined on two grounds: 1) the extent of damage and chaos they wreak 2) the impingement on established contracts, which often state that "acts of God" are admissible excuses for delay or failure to fulfill a commitment; many insurance policies exempt coverage for damage caused by acts of God.

pro bono

Done or donated without charge.