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Most Popular Legal Definitions

mutual

referring to anything in which both parties have reciprocal rights, understanding, or agreement.

massachusetts trust

A unique way to organize a business where the property is bought by a trustee and the trustee issues trust units, which the investors hold s beneficiaries.

jactitation

A false boast or claim that does harm or injury to another.

share

A portion for a for-profit corporation bought by cash.

jus ex injuria non oritur

Latin, a legal right or entitlement cannot arise from an unlawful act or omission.

tax

A governmental assessment (charge) upon property value, transactions, licenses granting a right and/or income.

judicial review

 a process where the Court is asked to rule on the appropriateness of the decision of an administrative agency or tribunal.

voir dire

A mini hearing held during trial on the admissibility of contested evidence.

occupational rent

A joint property compensatory claim based on an allegation that one tenant ought to be debited the value of their exclusive occupation of the family or jointly-held home.

general deterrence

A sentencing objective which aims to discourage persons other than the offender from committing a similar offense. For example, harsh sentencing for being in possession of a firearm along with crack cocaine is meant to be a general deterrence towards the violent crime associated with distributing crack cocaine.