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Most Popular Legal Definitions

ratification

 the act of approving or accepting an act performed by another, applicable to both to individual actions and measures proposed by an individual

hotchpot

The mixing of property for the purpose of effecting a proportionate division.

but for rule

one of several tests to determine if a defendant is responsible for a particular happening; in this test, was there any other cause, or would it have occurred "but for" the defendant's actions? (For example, a speeding motorist loses control and kills someone. Was there any other cause but for the defendants actions that would have caused this incident?)

docket

An official court record book which lists all cases before the court and which may also note the status or action required for each case.

class action

A lawsuit filed by one or more people on behalf of themselves and a larger group of people "who are similarly situated."

K

The shorthand symbol for "contract" used by lawyers and law students.

conflict of laws

specialized branch of law which resolves cases which have elements of conflicting foreign law

subinfeudation

The process whereby, under the feudal system of tenure, a person receiving a grant of land from a lord, could himself become a landlord by subdividing a subletting that land to others.

physical custody

A child custody decision which grants the right to take the day-to-day responsibility of caring for a child.

bait and switch

a dishonest sales practice in which a business advertises a bargain price for an item in order to draw customers into the store and then tells the prospective buyer that the advertised item is of poor quality or no longer available and attempts to switch the customer to a more expensive product