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Most Popular Legal Definitions

obiter dictum

Latin, an observation by a judge on a matter not specifically before the court.

affix

1) to attach something to real estate in a permanent way, including planting trees and shrubs, constructing a building, or adding to existing improvements; affixed items are permanent and cannot be picked up and moved away 2) to sign or seal, "affix a signature or a seal"

delict

civil law term which imposes liability on a person who causes injury to another, or for injury caused by a person or thing under his custody

adoption

the taking of a child into one's family, creating a parent to child relationship, and giving him or her all the rights and privileges of one's own child

lunatic

an individual of unsound mind.

dominium directum

Latin, the qualified ownership of a landlord, not having possession or use of property but retaining ownership.

fair market value

The hypothetical probable price that could be obtained for a property.

monopoly

A commercial advantage enjoyed by only one or a select few companies.

stay

1) To stop; suspend; also known as a stay of proceedings 2) when a law suit is suspended either indefinitely or until the occurrence of a condition imposed by the court.

tenement

Property that could be subject to easements.