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Most Popular Legal Definitions

consensus ad idem

Latin, an agreement or meeting of the minds between the parties where all understand the commitments made by each.

international law

A combination of treaties and customs which regulates the conduct of states amongst themselves, and persons who trade or have legal relationships which involve the jurisdiction of more than one site.

third party

A person who is not a party to a contract or a transaction, but has an involvement.

in personam

Latin, regarding a person; a right, action, judgment, or entitlement that is attached to a specific person.

pardon

A government decision to allow a person who has been convicted of a crime to be free and absolved of that conviction, as if never convicted.

bailiff

1) a court official, usually a deputy sheriff, who keeps order in the courtroom and handles various errands for the judge and clerk 2) in some jurisdictions, a person appointed by the court to handle the affairs of an incompetent person

action

A lawsuit in which one party (or parties) sue(s) another.

mortgage

An interest given on a piece of land, in writing, to guarantee the payment of a debt or the execution of some action.

fungibles

Goods which are comprised of many identical parts, such as a bushel of grain, and which can be easily replaced by identical goods.

American Bar Association

The largest organization of American lawyers, which is prestigious for formulating guidelines for the practice of law, giving direction to legislation, lobbying for the law profession, and evaluating federal judges; less then one-third of attorneys belong to the A.B.A