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Most Popular Legal Definitions

consensus ad idem

Latin, an agreement or meeting of the minds between the parties where all understand the commitments made by each.

character witness

A person who testifies testifies in a trial on behalf of a person (usually a criminal defendant) as to that person's good ethical qualities and morality both by the personal knowledge of the witness and the person's reputation in the community.

commercial arbitration

arbitration of a dispute as to a trade transaction for the supply or exchange of goods or services

bona fide

 Latin for "good faith," it signifies honesty, for example, "The defendant made a bona fide attempt to arrive in court on time"

natural justice

Basic or fundamental judicial rights extended to a person with rights at issue.

fair comment

A comment made which though defamatory, is not actionable as it is an opinion on public interest.

just spatiandi et manendi

Latin, referring to a legal right of way granted to the public, but only for the purposes of recreation or education, such as upon parks or public squares.

trade

1)  a business or occupation for profit, particularly in retail or wholesale sales or requiring special mechanical skill 2) to exchange one thing for another

divorce

The legal ending of a marriage by court order.

sanctuary

A special criminal law option available in Medieval times to persons who had just committed a crime, allowing them to seek refuge in a church or monastery.