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Most Popular Legal Definitions

terminal year

A portion of a calendar year from and including January 1 to a person's date of death.

vagrancy

Moving about without a means to support oneself.

ancillary jurisdiction

term used in federal courts when the court decides matters not normally under federal jurisdiction so that it can give a judgment on the entire controversy, the main issue at hand is a federal matter which it is authorized by law to determine

jurat

Written certification by a judicial officer that a deponent or affiant recognizes and endorses all parts of an affidavit he or she proposes to sign, and confirms that an oath has been administered.

article

paragraph or section of any writing such as each portion of a will, corporate charter, or different sections of a statute.

boiler room

a telephone bank operation in which fast-talking telemarketers or campaigners attempt to sell stock, services, goods, or candidates and act as if they are calling from an established company or brokerage; often the telemarketers are totally fraudulent and in violation of security laws

aliquot

a definite fractional share, usually applied when dividing and distributing a deceased person's estate or trust assets

appellee

in some jurisdictions, this name is used for the party who has wont at the trial court level, but the loser has appealed the decision to a higher court, thus the appellee has to file a response to the legal brief filed by the appellant; in many jurisdictions the appellee is called the "respondent"

conveyance

a written document which transfers property from one person to another, usually real property

criminal bankruptcy

the forced bankruptcy of a convicted person