§ 8-6-1603 - Procedures generally.
               	 		
8-6-1603.    Procedures generally.
    (a)  Financial Assurance for Closure.   (1)  The  owner or operator must have a detailed written estimate, in current  dollars, of the cost of hiring a third party to close the largest area  of the facility requiring closure as required under the regulations  issued pursuant to this subchapter and the permit during the active life  of the facility in accordance with the closure plan.
      (2)  The  cost estimate shall equal the cost of closing the largest area of any  solid waste management facility requiring closure at any time during its  active life when the extent and manner of its operation would make  closure the most expensive, as indicated by its closure plan.
      (3)  During  the active life of the solid waste management facility, the owner or  operator shall annually adjust the closure cost estimate for inflation.
      (4)    (A)  The  owner or operator shall establish financial assurance for closure of  any permitted solid waste management facility in compliance with the  regulations issued pursuant to this subchapter and the permit.
            (B)  The  owner or operator of any solid waste management facility shall provide  continuous financial assurance coverage for closure until released from  financial assurance requirements by demonstrating compliance with  regulations issued pursuant to this subchapter and the permit.
            (C)  The amount of financial assurance shall be in accordance with    8-6-1002(e) and the regulations issued in that subsection.
(b)  Financial Assurance for Post-closure Care.   (1)  The  owner or operator shall have a detailed written estimate, in current  dollars, of the cost of hiring a third party to conduct post-closure  care in compliance with the post-closure plan developed under the  regulations issued pursuant to this subchapter and the permit.
      (2)  The  cost estimate for post-closure care shall be based on the most  expensive costs of post-closure care during the post-closure care  period.
      (3)  During the active  life of the solid waste management facility and during the post-closure  care period, the owner or operator shall annually adjust the  post-closure cost estimate for inflation.
      (4)    (A)  The  owner or operator shall establish financial assurance for costs of  post-closure care of any permitted solid waste management facility in  compliance with regulations issued pursuant to this subchapter and the  permit.
            (B)  The owner or  operator of any solid waste management facility shall provide continuous  financial assurance coverage for post-closure care until released from  financial assurance requirements for post-closure care by demonstrating  compliance with regulations issued pursuant to this subchapter and the  permit.
(c)  Financial Assurance for Corrective Action.   (1)  The  owner or operator, if required to undertake a corrective action program  under regulations issued pursuant to this subchapter, shall have a  detailed written estimate, in current dollars, of the cost of hiring a  third party to perform the corrective action in accordance with  regulations issued pursuant to this subchapter.
      (2)    (A)  The  owner or operator of any solid waste management facility shall  establish financial assurance for the most recent corrective action  program.
            (B)  The owner or  operator shall provide continuous coverage for corrective action until  released from financial assurance requirements for corrective action by  demonstrating compliance with regulations issued pursuant to this  subchapter.
(d)  Allowable Mechanisms.   (1)  The  mechanisms used to demonstrate financial assurance under this section  shall ensure that the funds necessary to meet the costs of closure,  post-closure care, and corrective action for known releases will be  available whenever they are needed.
      (2)  The financial mechanisms shall be legally valid, binding, and enforceable under state and federal law.
      (3)  Owners and operators shall choose from the options specified in regulations issued pursuant to this subchapter.
      (4)    (A)  A  municipality or county that owns or operates a solid waste management  facility receiving any non-Resource Conservation and Recovery Act,  Subtitle D waste may, in lieu of a performance bond, execute a contract  of obligation with the Director of the Arkansas Department of  Environmental Quality.
            (B)  The  contract of obligation shall be a binding agreement on the municipality  or county, allowing the director or his designee to collect any general  revenues being disbursed or to be disbursed from the state to the  municipality or county on the failure of the municipality or county to  fulfill the financial assurance requirements of this subchapter and  regulations issued pursuant to this subchapter.
            (C)  To  assure that adequate funds necessary to meet the estimated costs for  closure and post-closure care of any non-Resource Conservation and  Recovery Act, Subtitle D solid waste management facility are available  whenever they are needed, the estimated annual general revenue amount  pledged under a contract of obligation shall be at least equal to but  not less than the estimated annual cost for closure and post-closure  care to satisfy the financial assurance requirements for closure and  post-closure care of this subchapter.