70030-70047

WATER CODE
SECTION 70030-70047




70030.  The people of a county or a portion of a county, whether the
portion includes unincorporated territory or not, may form a levee
district for the protection of the lands of the district from
overflow and for the purpose of conserving or adding water to the
sloughs and drains in the district.



70031.  The formation petition shall describe the boundaries of the
proposed district and shall pray that it be incorporated into a
district.


70032.  The formation petition shall be signed by at least 50
percent of the landowners and shall also be signed by the owners of
50 percent of the land to be included in the levee district. The
petition may consist of any number of separate instruments. The
petition shall be filed with the board of supervisors of the county.




70033.  The county elections official of the county containing the
proposed district shall publish notice of a hearing on the formation
petition pursuant to Section 6066 of the Government Code.



70034.  The notice of the hearing on the formation petition shall
contain all of the following:
   (a) The text of the petition, which need be set forth only once
even though contained upon more than one instrument.
   (b) The number of persons who have signed the petition.
   (c) At least five of the names attached to the petition.
   (d) The time of the meeting of the board of supervisors at which
the petition will be presented and considered.
   (e) A statement that all persons interested may then appear and be
heard.


70035.  No defects in the contents of the petition, or in the form
of the required notice, shall vitiate the formation proceedings, if
the petition has a sufficient number of qualified signatures
attached.


70036.  The formation petition shall be presented and considered at
a regular meeting of the board of supervisors of the county in which
the proposed district is to be situated.



70037.  At the time stated in the notice of the hearing the board of
supervisors shall hear the petition, and shall hear from any of
those who signed the petition and who wish to appear, and shall
consider any written protest filed with the clerk of the board prior
to the hearing, by or on behalf of owners of taxable property
situated within the proposed district. The board of supervisors may
adjourn the hearing from time to time, not exceeding four weeks in
all.


70038.  At the hearing of the formation petition the board of
supervisors shall determine whether or not the petition complies with
this part and for that purpose shall hear all competent and relevant
testimony offered in support of or in opposition thereto. The
determination shall be entered upon the minutes of the board of
supervisors. A finding of the board of supervisors in favor of the
genuineness and sufficiency of the petition and notice shall be
conclusive against all persons, except the State in a suit by the
Attorney General, commenced within one year after the order of the
board of supervisors declaring the district formed.




70039.  At the final hearing the board of supervisors may make
changes in the boundaries of the proposed district, as may be deemed
advisable, and shall then describe the boundaries of the proposed
district. In doing this:
   (a) No land included in the proposed district in the petition,
which will be benefited by the district shall be excluded.
   (b) No land which will not, in the judgment of the board, be
benefited by the district shall be included.
   (c) Upon the application of any person whose land was not included
in the petition but whose land will be benefited by the proposed
district, the land may, in the discretion of the board, be included.




70040.  Upon the final determination of the boundaries of the
proposed district, the board of supervisors shall call and give
notice of a formation election to be held in the proposed district
for the purpose of determining whether or not the district shall be
formed. The date of the election shall be not less than 50 days nor
more than 60 days from the date of the final hearing on the formation
petition.



70041.  The notice of the formation election shall contain:
   (a) The date of the election.
   (b) A description of the boundaries of the proposed district.
   (c) The name of the proposed district, which name shall contain
the words "Levee District."
   (d) A statement that the first directors will be elected at that
election.
   The county elections official shall publish the notice once a week
for at least two weeks prior to the formation election in one
newspaper printed and published in the county.



70041.1.  Within five days after the district formation election has
been called, the legislative body which has called the election
shall transmit, by registered mail, a written notification of the
election call to the executive officer of the local agency formation
commission of the county or principal county in which the territory
or major portion of the territory of the proposed district is
located. Such written notice shall include the name and a description
of the proposed district, and may be in the form of a certified copy
of the resolution adopted by the legislative body calling the
district formation election.
   The executive officer, within five days after being notified that
a district formation election has been called, shall submit to the
commission, for its approval or modification, an impartial analysis
of the proposed district formation.
   The impartial analysis shall not exceed 500 words in length and
shall include a specific description of the boundaries of the
district proposed to be formed.
   The local agency formation commission, within five days after the
receipt of the executive officer's analysis, shall approve or modify
the analysis and submit it to the officials in charge of conducting
the district formation election.


70041.2.  The board of supervisors or any member or members of the
board authorized by the board, or any individual voter or bona fide
association of citizens entitled to vote on the district formation
proposition, or any combination of such voters and associations of
citizens, may file a written argument for or a written argument
against the proposed district formation.
   Arguments shall not exceed 300 words in length and shall be filed
with the officials in charge of conducting the election not less than
54 days prior to the date of the district formation election.




70041.3.  If more than one argument for or more than one argument
against the proposed district formation is filed with the election
officials within the time prescribed, such election officials shall
select one of the arguments for printing and distribution to the
voters.
   In selecting the arguments, the election officials shall give
preference and priority in the the order named to the arguments of
the following:
   (a) The board of supervisors or any member or members of the board
authorized by the board.
   (b) Individual voters or bona fide associations of citizens or a
combination of such voters and associations.



70041.4.  The officials in charge of conducting the election shall
cause a ballot pamphlet concerning the district formation proposition
to be voted on to be printed and mailed to each voter entitled to
vote on the district formation question.
   The ballot pamphlet shall contain the following in the order
prescribed:
   (a) The complete text of the proposition.
   (b) The impartial analysis of the proposition prepared by the
local agency formation commission.
   (c) The argument for the proposed district formation.
   (d) The argument against the proposed district formation.
   The elections officials shall mail a ballot pamphlet to each voter
entitled to vote in the district formation election at least 10 days
prior to the date of the election. The ballot pamphlet is "official
matter" within the meaning of Section 13303 of the Elections Code.



70042.  At the formation election:
   (a) The measure "Shall the proposition to form ____ Levee District
under the Levee District Law of 1959 be adopted " shall be
submitted.
   (b) The first directors for the proposed district shall be
elected.



70043.  The election shall be conducted, the vote canvassed, and the
result declared in the same manner provided by the Elections Code,
so far as applicable, except as otherwise provided in this part. Each
person who wishes to have his name printed on the formation election
ballot shall comply with Section 70124. The vote shall be canvassed
by the board of supervisors at its next regular meeting, five or more
days after the election.



70044.  If less than a majority of the votes cast are in favor of
formation, the formation shall fail, but without prejudice to
renewing proceedings at any time in the future.



70045.  If a majority of the votes cast at the formation election
are in favor of forming the district, the board of supervisors shall,
by an order entered on its minutes, declare the territory formed as
a district under the name designated for it, and the county clerk
shall immediately cause to be recorded in the office of the county
recorder of the county in which the district is situated, a
certificate stating that the formation of the district was approved
by the voters.



70046.  No informality in any proceeding, including informality in
the conduct of the formation election, not substantially adversely
affecting the legal rights of any citizen shall invalidate the
organization of a levee district organized under this part.




70047.  Except as provided in Section 70038, any proceeding,
contesting the validity of the organization of a levee district
pursuant to this part, shall be commenced within three months from
the date of the recordation of the certificate; subsequently, the
organization and legal existence of the district and all proceedings
in respect thereto, shall be uncontestable.