Sec. 27-175. Advice of staff judge advocate and reference for trial. Corrections in charges and specifications.
Sec. 27-175. Advice of staff judge advocate and reference for trial. Corrections
in charges and specifications. (a) Before directing the trial of any charge by general
court-martial, the convening authority shall refer it to the State Judge Advocate for
consideration and advice. The convening authority may not refer a charge to a general
court-martial for trial unless he has been advised in writing by the staff judge advocate
that: (1) The specification alleges an offense under this chapter; (2) the specification is
warranted by the evidence indicated in the report of investigation under section 27-173,
if there is such a report; and (3) a court-martial would have jurisdiction over the accused
and the offense.
(b) The advice of the staff judge advocate under subsection (a) of this section with
respect to a specification under a charge shall include a written and signed statement
by the staff judge advocate (1) expressing his conclusions with respect to each matter
set forth in subsection (a) of this section; and (2) recommending action that the convening
authority take regarding the specification. If the specification is referred for trial, the
recommendation of the staff judge advocate shall accompany the specification.
(c) If the charges or specifications are not formally correct or do not conform to the
substance of the evidence contained in the report of the investigating officer, formal
corrections, and such changes in the charges and specifications as are needed to make
them conform to the evidence, may be made.
(1967, P.A. 717, S. 35; P.A. 89-221, S. 7.)
History: P.A. 89-221 amended Subsec. (a) to replace as a precondition of referring a charge to a general court-martial
the requirement that the convening authority "has found that the charge alleges an offense under this code and is warranted
by evidence indicated in the report of the investigation" with requirement that the convening authority "has been advised
in writing by the staff judge advocate that the specification alleges an offense under this chapter, that the specification is
warranted by the evidence indicated in the report of investigation under Sec. 27-173, if there is such a report, and that a
court-martial would have jurisdiction over the accused and the offense", added a new Subsec. (b) requiring the advice of
the staff judge advocate to include a written and signed statement re his conclusions and recommendations and requiring
the recommendation of the staff judge advocate to accompany the specification if the specification is referred for trial, and
redesignated former Subsec. (b) as Subsec. (c).