Sec. 9-445. Recanvass on close vote.
               	 		
      Sec. 9-445. Recanvass on close vote. Forthwith after a primary for nomination to 
a municipal office or for election of members of a town committee, or forthwith upon 
tabulation of the vote for a state or district office by the Secretary of the State when the 
plurality of an elected or nominated candidate over the vote for a defeated candidate 
receiving the next highest number of votes was either (1) less than a vote equivalent to 
one-half of one per cent of the total number of votes cast at the primary for the office 
or position but not more than one thousand votes, or (2) less than twenty votes, there 
shall be a recanvass of the returns of the voting machine or voting machines used in 
such primary for said office or position unless within one day after the primary, in the 
case of nomination to a municipal office or for election of members of a town committee, 
or prior to the time the Secretary of the State notifies the town clerk of state and district 
offices which qualify for an automatic recanvass, the defeated candidate or defeated 
candidates, as the case may be, for such office or position file a written statement waiving 
this right to such recanvass with the municipal clerk in the case of a municipal office 
or town committee, or with the Secretary of the State in the case of a state or district 
office. In the case of a state or district office, the Secretary of the State upon tabulation 
of the votes for such an office shall notify the town clerks in the state or district, as the 
case may be, of the state and district offices which qualify for an automatic recanvass 
and shall also notify each candidate for any such office. When a recanvass is to be held 
the municipal clerk shall promptly notify the moderator, as defined in section 9-311, 
who shall proceed forthwith to recanvass such returns of the office in question in the 
same manner as is provided for a recanvass in regular elections, except that the recanvass 
officials shall be divided equally, as nearly as may be, among the candidates for such 
office. In addition to the notice required under section 9-311, the moderator shall, before 
such recanvass is made, give notice in writing of the time and place of such recanvass 
to each candidate for a municipal office which qualifies for an automatic recanvass 
under this section. For purposes of this section, "the total number of votes cast at the 
primary for the office or position" means in the case of multiple openings for the same 
office or position, the total number of electors checked as having voted in the primary, 
in the state, district, municipality or political subdivision, as the case may be. When a 
recanvass of the returns for an office for which there are multiple openings is required 
by the provisions of this section, the returns for all candidates for all openings for the 
office shall be recanvassed. Nothing in this section shall preclude the right to judicial 
proceedings in behalf of such defeated candidate under any provision of this chapter.
      (1963, P.A. 225, S. 1; 1969, P.A. 694, S. 16; 1971, P.A. 542, S. 2; P.A. 80-281, S. 29, 31; P.A. 84-319, S. 40, 49; P.A. 
03-241, S. 49.)
      History: 1969 act substituted "an elected or nominated candidate" for "candidate receiving highest number of votes" 
and added application of section to elections of members of a town committee or delegates to a convention; 1971 act 
deleted time limit of "within five days" and substituted therefor "forthwith", provided for automatic recanvass where votes 
are within the limits prescribed unless waived in writing by defeated candidates and deleted provision for successful 
candidate to apply for recanvass in any other municipality within which the primary was held when defeated candidate or 
chairman applied for a recanvass; P.A. 80-281 provided for determining application of section where multiple openings 
for the same office or position are involved and that where such a recanvass is applicable the returns for all candidates for 
all openings of the office are recanvassed; P.A. 84-319 amended section to provide uniformity in recanvass procedures 
for primaries and elections; P.A. 03-241 removed convention delegates from application of section, effective January 1, 
2004, and applicable to primaries and elections held on or after that date.