§ 20-2-2063.2 - Charter systems
               	 		
O.C.G.A.    20-2-2063.2   (2010)
   20-2-2063.2.    Charter systems 
      (a)  The  state board shall be authorized to enter into a charter with a local  board to establish a local school system as a charter system.
(b)  A  local board seeking to create a charter system must submit a petition  to the state board. Prior to submitting such petition, the local board  shall:
      (1)  Adopt a resolution approving the proposed charter system petition;
      (2)  Conduct  at least two public hearings and provide notice of the hearings in the  same manner as other legal notices of the local board; and
      (3)  Send  a notice to each principal within the local school system of the  hearings with instructions that each school shall distribute the notice  to faculty and instructional staff members and to the parent or guardian  of each student enrolled in the school.
The  local board may revise its proposed charter system petition, upon  resolution, as a result of testimony at the public hearings or for other  purposes.
(c)  Prior to approval or denial  of a charter petition for a charter system, the state board shall  receive and give all due consideration to the recommendation and input  from the Charter Advisory Committee established in Code Section  20-2-2063.1. The state board shall approve the charter if the state  board finds, after receiving input from the Charter Advisory Committee,  that the petition complies with the rules, regulations, policies, and  procedures promulgated pursuant to Code Section 20-2-2063 and the  provisions of this title, is in the public interest, and promotes school  level governance.
(d)  All schools within  an approved charter system shall be system charter schools except as  otherwise provided in subsections (f) and (g) of this Code section.
(e)  (1)  Subject to appropriations by the General Assembly or other  available funding, the state board, after receiving input and  recommendations from the Charter Advisory Committee, shall disburse  planning grants to local school systems which desire to become charter  systems. Such grants will be disbursed in accordance with any applicable  guidelines, policies, and requirements established by the state board.
      (2)  Subject  to specific appropriations by the General Assembly for this purpose,  the state board shall disburse implementation grants in the amount of  $125,000.00 or such other amount as determined by the state board to  each charter system. The state board shall be authorized to approve up  to five petitions for charter systems during fiscal year 2008, and may  approve up to a maximum number of petitions in following years as may be  established pursuant to board rules and as subject to availability of  funding for implementation grants.
(f)  A  system charter school shall not be precluded from petitioning to become a  conversion charter school, in accordance with Code Section 20-2-2064,  not subject to the terms of the system charter. In the event a system  charter school becomes a conversion charter school, the system charter  shall be amended to reflect that such school is no longer bound by the  system charter.
(g)  An existing conversion  or start-up charter school within a local school system which is  petitioning to become a charter system shall have the option of  continuing under its own existing charter, not subject to the terms of  the system charter, or of terminating its existing charter, upon  agreement by the local board and state board, and becoming subject to  the system charter as a charter system school.