§ 31-7-74.1 - Definitions; disclosures required; prohibited transactions; exceptions; sanctioning; sanctioning of members violating prohibition; authorization of authority to make stricter rules; pr
               	 		
O.C.G.A.    31-7-74.1   (2010)
    31-7-74.1.    Definitions; disclosures required; prohibited transactions;  exceptions; sanctioning; sanctioning of members violating prohibition;  authorization of authority to make stricter rules; preemption of other  laws; applicability 
      (a)  As used in this Code section, the term:
      (1)  "Family" means spouse, child, or sibling.
      (2)  "Financial interest" means the direct or indirect ownership of any assets or stock of any business.
      (3)  "Substantial  interest" means the direct or indirect ownership of more than 25  percent of the assets or stock of any business.
      (4)  "Transact  business" or "transact any business" or "transaction" means any sale or  lease of any personal property, real property, or services on behalf of  oneself or on behalf of any third party as an agent, broker, dealer, or  representative.
(b)  Each member of a  hospital authority shall disclose upon his or her selection as a member,  and at least annually thereafter, the following described interests and  relationships:
      (1)  Any financial  interest held by the member or the member's family, or held by an entity  in which the member or the member's family owns a financial interest,  in any health care provider, any managed care provider or network, or  any entity which sells products or services to the authority;
      (2)  Any  position held by the member or the member's family as an officer,  director, or employee of a hospital, hospital holding company, other  health care provider, or managed care network; and
      (3)  Any  contract which exists between the member or the member's family, or any  entity in which the member or the member's family owns a financial  interest, and the authority, including, but not limited to, supply  contracts, service contracts, and leases.
(c)  Except  as otherwise provided in this Code section, no authority member, no  hospital chief executive, and no hospital system chief executive officer  shall, for such person or for any entity in which such person or such  person's family has a substantial interest, transact any business with  such authority.
(d)  The prohibition of subsection (c) of this Code section shall not apply to:
      (1)  Any  relationship whereunder a person licensed under Title 43 provides to  such authority or its medical facilities any services;
      (2)  Any  officer or employee of a trust company or bank which has been selected  to be the depository of the funds of such nonprofit corporation; or
      (3)  Any  transaction by a board member or a board member's family where the  amount of all transactions between the parties is $1,000.00 or less in  any one year.
(e)  A transaction in which  any member of an authority has a financial interest or relationship  described in subsection (b) of this Code section which does not  constitute a substantial interest may be approved if, at the time of  such approval:
      (1)  The material facts of  the transaction and the member's financial interest are disclosed or  known to the authority's board;
      (2)  The interested member is absent from any portion of a meeting which discusses or votes upon said transaction; and
      (3)  The members approving the transaction in good faith reasonably believe that the transaction is fair to the authority.
(f)  Notwithstanding  the provisions of subsection (c) of this Code section, a transaction in  which any member of an authority has a substantial interest may be  approved if:
      (1)  The transaction was  submitted to a competitive process for requests for proposals, which  includes but is not limited to consideration of all submitted proposals  for price, quality, and appropriateness; and
      (2)  Notice  of the transaction was published in the official county organ not less  than two weeks prior to the approval of the board;
      (3)  Opportunity for public comment concerning the proposed transaction was provided at a meeting of the board;
      (4)  At  the time of approval, the members approving the transaction in good  faith reasonably believe that the transaction is fair and is in the best  interests of the authority; and
      (5)  The interested member is absent from any portion of a meeting which discusses or votes upon said transaction.
(g)  For  purposes of this Code section, a transaction is authorized, approved,  or ratified if it receives the affirmative vote of a majority of the  members on the board present and voting who have no financial interest  in the transaction. A majority, but not less than two, of all the  noninterested members on the board present and voting constitutes a  quorum for purposes of action that complies with this Code section.
(h)  Any  action by an authority which is taken in compliance with the applicable  requirements of this Code section may not be enjoined, set aside, or  give rise to an award of damages or other sanctions against the  authority or any member or officer on the ground of a member's or  officer's interest in such transaction. For any action by an authority  not in compliance with such requirements, any member knowingly violating  such requirements shall be immediately sanctioned, which may include,  but not be limited to, reprimand, temporary suspension, or permanent  removal from the authority after appropriate notice and hearing. The  entity having appointed such member shall have the authority to impose  any sanction.
(i)  Nothing in this Code  section shall prevent an authority from having stricter rules relating  to interests or relationships than what is provided in this Code  section.
(j)  To the extent the provisions  of this Code section conflict with the provisions of any other law, the  provisions of this Code section shall govern.
(k)  The  provisions of this Code section shall apply to those individuals  serving as members of an authority who are appointed or reappointed on  or after July 1, 1997. However, this Code section shall apply to all  members of an authority, regardless of appointment date, serving on or  after July 1, 1998.