§ 46-2-23.1 - "Alternative form of regulation" defined; filing; notice; approval; release of interstate pipeline capacity
               	 		
O.C.G.A.    46-2-23.1   (2010)
   46-2-23.1.    "Alternative form of regulation" defined; filing; notice; approval; release of interstate pipeline capacity 
      (a)  As  used in this Code section, the term "alternative form of regulation"  means a method of establishing just and reasonable rates and charges for  a gas company by performance based regulation without regard to methods  based strictly upon cost of service, rate base, and rate of return.  Performance based regulation may include without limitation one or more  of the following features: earnings sharing, price caps, price-indexing  formulas, ranges of authorized rates of return, and the reduction or  suspension of regulatory requirements.
(b)  A  gas company may from time to time file an application with the  commission to have its rates, charges, classifications, and services  regulated under an alternative form of regulation. Within ten days of  the filing, the gas company shall publish a notice generally describing  the application in a newspaper or newspapers with general circulation in  its service territory.
(c)  After notice  and hearing the commission may approve the plan, or approve it with  modifications, if the commission determines that the application is in  the public interest and will produce just and reasonable rates, after  taking into consideration the extent to which the application:
      (1)  Is designed to and is likely to produce lower prices for consumers of natural gas in Georgia;
      (2)  Will provide incentives for the gas company to lower its costs and rates;
      (3)  Will provide incentives to improve the efficiency and productivity of the gas company;
      (4)  Will  foster the long-term provision of natural gas service in a manner that  will improve the quality and choices of service;
      (5)  Is  consistent with maintenance and enhancement of safe, adequate, and  reliable service and will maintain or improve preexisting service  quality and consumer protection safeguards;
      (6)  Will not result in cross-subsidization among or between groups of gas company customers;
      (7)  Will  not result in cross-subsidization among or between the portion of the  gas company's business or operations subject to the alternative form of  regulation and any unregulated portion of the business or operations of  the gas company or of any of its affiliates;
      (8)  Will reduce regulatory delay and cost; and
      (9)  Will tend to enhance economic activity in the affected service territory.
(d)  Performance based regulation adopted by the commission as an alternative form of regulation shall provide for the following:
      (1)  Equal and symmetric opportunities to earn above and below the performance standard;
      (2)  Performance incentives based upon conditions within the control of the management of the gas company; and
      (3)  Adjustments  from time to time for the net effect of changes in tax rates, other  costs imposed by law, and the cost of capital.
(e)  Where  an application for an alternative form of regulation has been filed by a  gas company and the commission determines that the proposal does not  satisfy the requirements of this Code section, it may either reject the  proposal or issue an order approving an alternative with such  modifications as the commission deems necessary to satisfy the  requirements of this Code section. The commission shall determine and  prescribe in any such order establishing rates and charges the revenue  requirements of the gas company filing the application.
(f)  An order adopting an alternative form of regulation may include:
      (1)  Terms  and conditions for establishing new services, withdrawing services,  price changes to services, and services by contract to individual  customers;
      (2)  Terms and conditions necessary to achieve the objectives contained in subsection (c) of this Code section;
      (3)  General  or specific authorization for changes in rates, charges,  classifications, or services such that the provisions of subsection (a)  of Code Section 46-2-25 do not require 30 days' notice and commission  approval before such change or changes may go into effect; and
      (4)  Other  rates, terms, and conditions that are consistent with the objectives  and requirements of subsection (c) of this Code section.
(g)  Except  as otherwise provided in this Code section, the provisions of this  title relating to the rates, charges, and terms of service of a gas  company shall apply to rates, charges, and terms of service established  pursuant to this Code section.
(h)  Any  special or negotiated contract between a gas company and a retail  customer approved by the commission shall not be invalidated or modified  by the provisions of this Code section.
      (i)(1)  Neither  the provisions of this Code section nor the provisions of Article 5 of  Chapter 4 of this title shall prohibit a gas company from releasing  interstate pipeline capacity available to it from time to time and not  required to serve the requirements of its retail customers and marketers  and from making sales of gas with or without interstate transportation  capacity to municipal corporations, other local gas distribution  companies, or marketers and end users connected to an interstate  pipeline company or connected to another local distribution company;  provided, however, that where net benefits to the firm retail customers  who are receiving commodity sales service from the gas company accrue:
            (A)  Twenty  percent of the revenues from the release of interstate pipeline  capacity for the purposes of transporting gas to end users in Georgia  shall be allocated to the gas company, and the remaining 80 percent of  such revenues shall be credited to the costs of gas sold by the gas  company to firm retail customers;
            (B)  Ten  percent of the revenues from the release of interstate pipeline  capacity for the purpose of transporting gas to end users outside of  Georgia shall be allocated to the gas company, and the remaining 90  percent of such revenues shall be credited to the costs of gas sold by  the gas company to firm retail customers; and
            (C)  Fifty  percent of the net margin from the sale of gas, with or without  interstate capacity, to municipal corporations, other local gas  distribution companies, or marketers and end users connected to an  interstate pipeline company or connected to another local distribution  company shall be allocated to the gas company, and the remaining 50  percent of such net margins shall be credited to the costs of gas sold  by the gas company to firm retail customers; provided, however, that if  as a result of such sale, the then existing natural gas requirements of  retail customers in Georgia cannot be supplied physically, all of such  net margin shall be credited to the costs of gas. The net margin shall  be calculated by subtracting all variable costs associated with the  transaction from the revenues generated by the transaction. The costs  recovered by the gas company through such transactions shall be credited  to the gas costs payable by retail customers of the gas company.
      (2)  Where  a universal service fund has been created by the commission pursuant to  Code Section 46-4-161 for a gas company which is an electing  distribution company, as defined in paragraph (10) of Code Section  46-4-152, the shares that are to be credited to the costs of gas sold to  firm retail customers under subparagraphs (A), (B), and (C) of  paragraph (1) of this subsection shall be allocated to such fund, and  the costs recovered through a transaction described in subparagraph (C)  of this subsection shall be allocated to such company.
      (3)  Any  gas company which engages in a transaction of a type described in  paragraph (1) of this subsection, which results in the allocation to the  gas company of a share of the revenues or net margin therefrom, shall  make a report to the commission annually describing each such  transaction and explaining the benefits resulting to firm retail  customers from each such transaction. Such report shall be served on the  consumer's utility counsel division of the Governor's Office of  Consumer Affairs.