Article 6 - Finance


      (55 ILCS 5/Art. 6 heading)
ARTICLE 6. FINANCE


      (55 ILCS 5/Div. 6‑1 heading)
Division 6‑1. Budget ‑ Counties Not Required to
Pass an Annual Appropriation Bill

    (55 ILCS 5/6‑1001) (from Ch. 34, par. 6‑1001)
    Sec. 6‑1001. Annual budget. In all counties not required by law to pass an annual appropriation bill within the first quarter of the fiscal year, the county board or board of county commissioners, as the case may be, shall adopt each year an annual budget under the terms of this Division for the succeeding fiscal year. Such budget shall be prepared by some person or persons designated by the county board and such budget shall be made conveniently available to public inspection for at least fifteen days prior to final action thereon. The vote on such budget shall be taken by ayes and nays and entered on the record of the meeting. The annual budget adopted under this Act shall cover such a fiscal period of one year to be determined by the county board of each county except as hereinafter provided and all appropriations made therein shall terminate with the close of said fiscal period except as hereinafter provided, provided, however, that any remaining balances shall be available until 30 days after the close of the fiscal year in counties with a population of less than 100,000, and until 90 days after the close of the fiscal year in counties with a population of more than 100,000 but less than 3,000,000 inhabitants, only for the authorization of the payment of obligations incurred prior to the close of said fiscal period. Any county which determines to change its fiscal year may adopt a budget to cover such period greater or less than a year as may be necessary to effect such change and appropriations made therein shall terminate with the close of such period.
(Source: P.A. 90‑777, eff. 1‑1‑99.)

    (55 ILCS 5/6‑1002) (from Ch. 34, par. 6‑1002)
    Sec. 6‑1002. Contents of annual budget. The annual budget shall contain: (a) A statement of the receipts and payments and a statement of the revenues and expenditures of the fiscal year last ended.
    (b) A statement of all moneys in the county treasury or in any funds thereof, unexpended at the termination of the fiscal year last ended, of all amounts due or accruing to such county, and of all outstanding obligations or liabilities of the county incurred in any preceding fiscal year.
    (c) Estimates of all probable income for the current fiscal year and for the ensuing fiscal year covered by the budget, specifying separately for each of said years the estimated income from taxes, from fees, and from all other sources. The estimated income from fees shall indicate both the estimated total receipts from fees by county fee officers and the estimated net receipts from fees to be paid into the county treasury.
    (d) A detailed statement showing estimates of expenditures for the current fiscal year, revised to the date of such estimate, and, separately, the proposed expenditures for the ensuing fiscal year for which the budget is prepared. Said revised estimates and proposed expenditures shall show the amounts for current expenses and capital outlay, shall specify the several objects and purposes of each item of current expenses, and shall include for each of said years all floating indebtedness as of the beginning of the year, the amount of funded debt maturing during the year, the interest accruing on both floating and funded debt, and all charges fixed or imposed upon counties by law.
    (e) A schedule of proposed appropriations itemized as provided for proposed expenditures included in the schedule prepared in accordance with the provisions of paragraph (d) hereof, as approved by the county board or the board of county commissioners. Said schedule, when adopted in the manner set forth herein, shall be known as the annual appropriation ordinance. An amount not exceeding five per cent. of the total may be appropriated for contingent, incidental, miscellaneous, or general county purposes, but no part of the amounts so appropriated shall be used for purposes for which other appropriations are made in such budget unless a transfer of funds is made as authorized by this Division.
    The provisions of paragraphs (a) and (b) of this Section shall not apply to the first budget prepared under the provisions of this Division.
    The schedules of proposed appropriations for debt financing shall indicate all funded or unfunded or floating indebtedness, the steps taken, if any, to incur additional indebtedness, and the means and amounts employed or to be employed for the reduction or payment of existing or proposed indebtedness or for interest thereon.
    The budget shall classify all estimated receipts and proposed expenditures, and all amounts in the treasury of the county, under the several county funds now provided by law.
    At any point following the adoption of the annual budget, if the county board determines by a 2/3 vote of all members constituting such board, that revenue received, or to be received, by the county during the then present fiscal year totals an amount substantially less than that projected at the time of adoption of the annual budget for that fiscal year, such board, by like vote, may adopt an amended budget for the remainder of the then present fiscal year. The authority of the county board to amend the annual appropriation ordinance at any point during the fiscal year shall be the same as its authority to determine and adopt the original annual budget; such amended budget shall be prepared as otherwise provided in this Section.
(Source: P.A. 86‑962.)

    (55 ILCS 5/6‑1002.5)
    Sec. 6‑1002.5. Capital Improvement, Repair, or Replacement Fund.
    (a) In its annual budget, a county may appropriate an amount not to exceed 5% of the amount appropriated to the county's general corporate or operating fund, for the purpose of making specified capital improvements, repairs, or replacements with respect to real property or equipment or other tangible personal property of the county. Any amount so appropriated shall be deposited into a special fund to be known as the County Capital Improvement, Repair, or Replacement Fund ("the Fund"). Expenditures from the Fund shall be budgeted in the fiscal year in which the capital improvement, repair, or replacement will occur.
    (b) Moneys shall be transferred from the Fund into the county's general corporate or operating fund as follows:
        (1) When a capital improvement, repair, or
     replacement project is completed, or when such a project is abandoned, and the county board determines that there remain in the Fund unspent moneys that were budgeted for the project, those unspent moneys shall be transferred.
        (2) When the county board determines that surplus
     moneys, not needed for any capital improvement, repair, or replacement project for which the Fund was established, remain in the Fund, those surplus moneys shall be transferred.
    Moneys transferred to the county's general corporate or operating fund under this subsection shall be transferred on the first day of the fiscal year following the fiscal year in which the unspent or surplus moneys were determined to exist.
(Source: P.A. 94‑644, eff. 8‑22‑05.)

    (55 ILCS 5/6‑1003) (from Ch. 34, par. 6‑1003)
    Sec. 6‑1003. Further appropriations barred; transfers. After the adoption of the county budget, no further appropriations shall be made at any other time during such fiscal year, except as provided in this Division. Transfers from one appropriation of any one fund to another of the same fund, not affecting the total amount appropriated, may be made at any meeting of the board by a two‑thirds vote of all the members constituting such board, the vote to be taken by ayes and nays and entered on the record of the meeting. By a like vote the board may make appropriations in excess of those authorized by the budget in order to meet an immediate emergency.
(Source: P.A. 86‑962.)

    (55 ILCS 5/6‑1004) (from Ch. 34, par. 6‑1004)
    Sec. 6‑1004. Supplemental budget. Any county board which has adopted its annual budget may, by a like vote as is required for the adoption of the annual budget, adopt a supplemental budget to provide for payment of the expenses of the county in connection with elections of members of the Constitutional Convention or elections called for submission to the electors of any revision, alteration or amendments of the Constitution adopted by the Constitutional Convention.
(Source: P.A. 86‑962.)

    (55 ILCS 5/6‑1005) (from Ch. 34, par. 6‑1005)
    Sec. 6‑1005. Contract or obligation in excess of appropriation. Except as herein provided, neither the county board nor any one on its behalf shall have power, either directly or indirectly, to make any contract or do any act which adds to the county expenditures or liabilities in any year anything above the amount provided for in the annual budget for that fiscal year. Provided, however, that the County Board may lease from any Public Building Commission created pursuant to the provisions of the Public Building Commission Act, approved July 5, 1955, as heretofore or hereafter amended, any real or personal property for county purposes for any period of time not exceeding twenty years, and such lease may be made and the obligation and expense thereunder incurred without making a previous appropriation therefor, except as otherwise provided in Section 5‑1108. Nothing contained herein shall be construed to deprive the board of the power to provide for and cause to be paid from the county funds any charge upon said county imposed by law independently of any action of such board. Except as herein provided, no contract shall be entered into and no obligation or expense shall be incurred by or on behalf of a county unless an appropriation therefor has been previously made.
(Source: P.A. 86‑962.)

    (55 ILCS 5/6‑1006)(from Ch. 34, par. 6‑1006)
    Sec. 6‑1006. Accounts for each fund. The county treasurer shall keep a separate account with each fund to show at all times the cash balance thereof, the amount received for the credit of such fund, and the amount of the payments made therefrom. Except as otherwise provided, the county auditor in each county under township organization containing over 75,000 inhabitants and the county clerk in each other county shall keep a similar account with each fund, and in addition shall maintain an account with each appropriation of each fund to show: (a) the amount appropriated, (b) the date and amount of each transfer from or to such appropriation and the appropriations to which or from which transfers were made, (c) the amount paid out under the appropriation, (d) the amount of outstanding obligations incurred under the appropriation, (e) the amount of the encumbered balance of the appropriations, and (f) the amount of the free balance of the appropriation. With respect to a County Bridge Fund, a Matching Tax Fund, and a Motor Fuel Tax Fund, the county auditor in a county under township organization containing over 75,000 inhabitants and the county clerk in each other county may, but is not required to, keep an account with each appropriation of each fund as referenced above.
(Source: P.A. 95‑277, eff. 8‑17‑07.)

    (55 ILCS 5/6‑1007) (from Ch. 34, par. 6‑1007)
    Sec. 6‑1007. Non‑compliance not to affect tax levy. Failure by any county board to adopt an annual budget or to comply in any respect with the provisions of this Division shall not affect the validity of any tax levy otherwise in conformity with law.
(Source: P.A. 86‑962.)

    (55 ILCS 5/6‑1008) (from Ch. 34, par. 6‑1008)
    Sec. 6‑1008. Violations. Any person who violates, or who neglects or fails to comply with, the terms of this Division commits a Class B misdemeanor. In cases of violation of this Division by action of the county board, each member of the board participating in such action shall be subject to the aforesaid sentences.
(Source: P.A. 86‑962.)


      (55 ILCS 5/Div. 6‑2 heading)
Division 6‑2. Tax Anticipation Notes ‑
Counties over 1,000,000 Population

    (55 ILCS 5/6‑2001) (from Ch. 34, par. 6‑2001)
    Sec. 6‑2001. Applicability. This Division shall apply only to counties having a population of more than 1,000,000.
    This Division shall be construed as cumulative authority and not as a repeal of any existing statute authorizing the issuance of obligations to anticipate the collection of taxes.
(Source: P.A. 86‑962.)

    (55 ILCS 5/6‑2002) (from Ch. 34, par. 6‑2002)
    Sec. 6‑2002. Issuance of notes in anticipation of taxes. Whenever there are not sufficient funds on hand to pay obligations and the Board of Commissioners of the County shall deem it for the best interest of the County to provide funds for the payment of its obligations which are either corporate expenses or otherwise, whether due or to accrue in the then fiscal year, and it shall theretofore have levied taxes for the payment of such obligations and shall have filed with the proper County Clerk the necessary evidence of such levy, such County is hereby authorized to provide funds for such purpose and issue its notes therefor in the manner provided in this Division, provided, however, that after January 1, 1930, no notes shall be issued other than for the payment of corporate and highway expenses.
    The Board of Commissioners shall provide for such issue by an appropriate resolution which shall set forth:
    (a) The amount of money to be borrowed and the purpose for which it will be expended, the estimated revenues and the aggregate appropriations for such purpose. The purpose need not be stated in detail, but the statement thereof shall indicate whether such funds are for the payment of general corporate expenses or for a particular fund, and if for a particular fund same shall be identified.
    (b) The date, rate of interest, place of payment and maturity or maturities. Such notes may be payable at a bank or at the office of the County Treasurer.
    (c) The amount of warrants or notes theretofore issued under this or any other act to anticipate the collection of such taxes.
    (d) A pledge of so much of such taxes as may be necessary for the payment of obligations issued hereunder.
(Source: P.A. 86‑962.)

    (55 ILCS 5/6‑2003) (from Ch. 34, par. 6‑2003)
    Sec. 6‑2003. Form of notes. Notes issued under this Division shall be due not more than 12 months from the date of issue and shall be payable at any time when the County Treasurer has funds sufficient to pay all or a portion of such issue. Notes issued under this Division shall bear interest at not more than the maximum rate authorized by the Bond Authorization Act, as amended at the time of the making of the contract, if issued before January 1, 1972 and not more than the maximum rate authorized by the Bond Authorization Act, as amended at the time of the making of the contract, if issued after that date, payable annually or semi‑annually or at the time of payment of principal. The interest to the due date of the note may be represented by appropriate coupons and be executed by the facsimile signature of the County Treasurer. No notes shall be issued under this Division after the tax to be anticipated is delinquent. No notes shall be issued or sold, unless such issuance and sale is authorized by a vote of at least 2/3 of the members elected to the County Board. The notes shall be sold to the highest responsible bidder after due advertisement and public opening of bids. The County Board may authorize notes to be issued and sold from time to time and in such amounts as the County Treasurer deems necessary to provide funds to pay obligations due or to accrue within each quarterly period of the fiscal year.
    Notes issued under this Division shall be received by any collector of taxes in payment of taxes against which they are issued at par plus accrued interest, and when so received shall be cancelled with the same effect as though paid pursuant to this Division.
    Such notes shall be signed by the presiding officer of the Board, be attested by the Comptroller and be countersigned by the Treasurer. Such notes shall be payable to bearer provided that the notes may be registered as to principal in the name of the holder on the books of the County Treasurer and evidence of such registration shall be endorsed upon the back of notes so registered. After such registration no transfer shall be made except upon such books and similarly noted on the note unless the last registration was to bearer. Such notes may be re‑registered from time to time in the name of the designated holder but such registration shall not affect the negotiability of the coupons attached.
    With respect to instruments for the payment of money issued under this Section or its predecessor either before, on, or after the effective date of Public Act 86‑4, it is and always has been the intention of the General Assembly (i) that the Omnibus Bond Acts are and always have been supplementary grants of power to issue instruments in accordance with the Omnibus Bond Acts, regardless of any provision of this Division or "An Act concerning the anticipation of taxes and obligations in respect thereof in counties having more than 1,000,000 population", approved May 22, 1929, that may appear to be or to have been more restrictive than those Acts, (ii) that the provisions of this Section or its predecessor are not a limitation on the supplementary authority granted by the Omnibus Bond Acts, and (iii) that instruments issued under this Section or its predecessor within the supplementary authority granted by the Omnibus Bond Acts are not invalid because of any provision of this Division or "An Act concerning the anticipation of taxes and obligations in respect thereof in counties having more than 1,000,000 population", approved May 22, 1929, that may appear to be or to have been more restrictive than those Acts.
(Source: P.A. 86‑962; 86‑1028.)

    (55 ILCS 5/6‑2004) (from Ch. 34, par. 6‑2004)
    Sec. 6‑2004. Copy of resolution filed with County Treasurer. A certified copy of the resolution adopted pursuant to the provisions of this Division, together with such other showings as may be deemed proper in the particular case shall be filed with the County Treasurer. There shall also be presented to the Treasurer the printed or lithographed notes and coupons, duly executed, for authentication.
(Source: P.A. 86‑962.)

    (55 ILCS 5/6‑2005) (from Ch. 34, par. 6‑2005)
    Sec. 6‑2005. Certificate of County Treasurer endorsed on notes. Whenever satisfactory showings as prescribed by this Division shall have been filed with the County Treasurer he shall examine the same and if found to be in compliance with this Division he shall endorse on the back of each note his certificate of authenticity which certificate shall set forth:
    (a) The value of taxable property of the municipality as last equalized by the Tax Commission.
    (b) The amount of the levy from the proceeds of which such note is payable and the rate limit if any on the amount of such levy.
    (c) The amount of anticipatory obligations theretofore issued and payable out of such taxes and the amount of the issue of which such note is one.
(Source: P.A. 86‑962.)

    (55 ILCS 5/6‑2006) (from Ch. 34, par. 6‑2006)
    Sec. 6‑2006. Registry of notes. The County Treasurer shall keep a registry of each series of notes so issued, together with a copy thereof. For such authentication the County Treasurer shall be paid by the municipality a fee of $1 for each note so authenticated, but the minimum fee for any issue of notes shall be $10.
(Source: P.A. 86‑962.)

    (55 ILCS 5/6‑2007) (from Ch. 34, par. 6‑2007)
    Sec. 6‑2007. Limitations. Anticipatory obligations issued against taxes levied for any purpose shall not be in excess of 85% of such taxes extended or to be extended, computed upon the then last equalized valuation determined by the Department of Revenue of the State of Illinois.
    In any county in which there shall have been created a working cash fund pursuant to the provisions of Division 6‑27, notes shall at no time be issued in anticipation of the collection of taxes levied for general corporate purposes for any year, under the provisions of this Division, for such an amount that the aggregate of (a) the amount of such notes, and the interest to accrue thereon, (b) the aggregate of such notes theretofore issued in anticipation of the collection of such taxes for such year, and the interest accrued and to accrue thereon, (c) the aggregate amount of warrants theretofore drawn in anticipation of the collection of such taxes for such year, and the interest accrued and to accrue thereon, under the provisions of "An Act of the Constitution of the State of Illinois to provide for the manner of issuing warrants upon the treasurer of the State or of any county, township, city, village or other municipal corporation and jurors' certificates," approved June 27, 1913, as amended, and (d) the aggregate amount of money theretofore transferred from the working cash fund of such county to the general corporate fund thereof, shall exceed ninety (90) per centum of the actual or estimated amount of such taxes extended or to be extended by the county clerk upon the books of the collector or collectors of State and county taxes within such county.
(Source: P.A. 86‑962.)

    (55 ILCS 5/6‑2008) (from Ch. 34, par. 6‑2008)
    Sec. 6‑2008. Transmittal of funds for payment. It is hereby made the duty of the County Treasurer authenticating any note issued under the provisions of this Division as and when taxes so anticipated are received by him to promptly transmit to the bank designated in the notes as the place of payment, funds sufficient to pay principal and interest on notes issued under this Division or if the notes are payable at his office to pay the same as provided in this Division.
(Source: P.A. 86‑962.)

    (55 ILCS 5/6‑2009) (from Ch. 34, par. 6‑2009)
    Sec. 6‑2009. Payment of notes. Whenever funds are available for the payment of notes issued under the provisions of this Division the County Treasurer shall transmit same to the bank designated in the note as the place of payment together with written advice that funds are available to pay particular notes, designating same in numerical order, and that same will cease to bear interest fifteen (15) days subsequent to the date of such notice, and such bank shall pay accordingly. The County Treasurer shall take receipt from the bank for such remittance and thereafter such Treasurer shall be relieved of responsibility in connection therewith, a copy of which notice shall be published once by the County Treasurer in a newspaper published in the County at least five (5) days prior to the date fixed for redemption. A copy of such notice shall be mailed to any holder or owner of such notes or agent thereof, requesting same in writing. Notes may state on their face that they will not be subject to call on or before a date fixed in the resolution by the Board but which date shall be approximately the date on which it is anticipated the first tax collections will be received by the County Treasurer. When notes are payable at the office of the County Treasurer he shall set aside funds for payment of notes instead of remitting to a bank and give notice of redemption as above provided, and pay accordingly.
(Source: P.A. 86‑962.)

    (55 ILCS 5/6‑2010) (from Ch. 34, par. 6‑2010)
    Sec. 6‑2010. Incontestability; payable only out of taxes levied. Notes issued under the provisions of this Division shall be incontestable after authentication by the County Treasurer and delivery to a purchaser for a valuable consideration, and in like manner and to like extent as though same were negotiable instruments, and shall be payable only out of and from the proceeds of taxes levied and described in the proceedings authorizing the issuance of the notes, and shall so state on their face, and shall not be deemed to be an obligation of the County within any constitutional or statutory limitation.
(Source: P.A. 86‑962.)

    (55 ILCS 5/6‑2011) (from Ch. 34, par. 6‑2011)
    Sec. 6‑2011. Issuance of notes in excess of amount permitted; penalty. Any official of the County who votes for or otherwise influences the issuance of notes under this Division in excess of the limitations herein provided shall be liable for twice the sum of such excessive notes to the County and shall be ineligible for his office and be subject to removal from office.
(Source: P.A. 86‑962.)


      (55 ILCS 5/Div. 6‑3 heading)
Division 6‑3. Bonds for County Buildings

    (55 ILCS 5/6‑3001) (from Ch. 34, par. 6‑3001)
    Sec. 6‑3001. Counties of 80,000 but less than 500,000; Bonds for jail and sheriff's residence. Any county having a population of 80,000 or more inhabitants, but less than 500,000 inhabitants may by resolution of its county board incur an indebtedness for the construction of a county jail and sheriff's residence, and may issue and sell its bonds and levy taxes upon all the taxable property of such county sufficient to pay the principal thereof at maturity and to pay interest thereon as it falls due but the total amount of such bonds, together with existing indebtedness, shall not exceed the limitation provided by law for indebtedness of such county. Taxes levied for the payment of the interest on and principal of such bonds shall be in addition to the maximum of taxes provided by statute for counties and shall not be subject to the limitation for county taxes provided in Section 5‑1020. In addition, a county having a population of 240,000 or more inhabitants bordering on the Mississippi River may by resolution of its county board incur an indebtedness and issue and sell bonds for the expansion or remodeling of a county jail and sheriff's residence.
(Source: P.A. 88‑572, eff. 8‑11‑94; 88‑661, eff. 9‑16‑94.)

    (55 ILCS 5/6‑3002) (from Ch. 34, par. 6‑3002)
    Sec. 6‑3002. Publication of resolution. After the resolution of the county board providing for the issuance of bonds has been adopted, it shall be published in some newspaper of general circulation in the county, once each week for three weeks. If there is no newspaper of general circulation in the county, then copies of the resolution shall be posted in at least five of the most public places in the county seat of the county.
(Source: P.A. 86‑962.)

    (55 ILCS 5/6‑3003) (from Ch. 34, par. 6‑3003)
    Sec. 6‑3003. Petition for referendum; election. The publication or posting of the resolution shall be accompanied by a notice of (1) the specific number of voters required to sign a petition requesting the question of issuing bonds for the purpose of obtaining funds to construct, expand, or remodel a county jail and sheriff's residence to be submitted to the electors; (2) the time in which such petition must be filed; and (3) the date of the prospective referendum. The county clerk shall provide a petition form to any individual requesting one. If a petition is filed with the county clerk not later than 30 days after the first publication or the posting of the resolution, signed by voters of the county numbering 10% or more of the number of the registered voters in the county, requesting such clerk to call an election to vote upon the proposition of issuing bonds for the purpose of obtaining funds to construct, expand, or remodel a county jail and sheriff's residence, it shall be the duty of such county clerk to certify the proposition to the proper election officials, who shall submit the proposition to the voters at an election in accordance with the general election law. The proposition shall be substantially in the following form: