Article 15 - Express Eminent Domain Power


 
    (735 ILCS 30/Art. 15 heading)
Article 15. Express Eminent Domain Power
(Source: P.A. 94‑1055, eff. 1‑1‑07.)


 
    (735 ILCS 30/Art. 15, Pt. 1 heading)
Part 1. General Provisions
(Source: P.A. 94‑1055, eff. 1‑1‑07.)

    (735 ILCS 30/15‑1‑5)
    Sec. 15‑1‑5. Grants of power in other statutes; this Act controls. The State of Illinois and its various subdivisions and agencies, and all units of local government, school districts, and other entities, have the powers of condemnation and eminent domain that are (i) expressly provided in this Act or (ii) expressly provided in any other provision of law. Those powers may be exercised, however, only in accordance with this Act. If any power of condemnation or eminent domain that arises under any other provision of law is in conflict with this Act, this Act controls. This Section does not apply to the acquisition or damaging of property under the O'Hare Modernization Act.
(Source: P.A. 94‑1055, eff. 1‑1‑07.)


 
    (735 ILCS 30/Art. 15, Pt. 5 heading)
Part 5. List of Eminent Domain Powers
(Source: P.A. 94‑1055, eff. 1‑1‑07.)

    (735 ILCS 30/15‑5‑1)
    Sec. 15‑5‑1. Form and content of list. The Sections of this Part 5 are intended to constitute a list of the Sections of the Illinois Compiled Statutes that include express grants of the power to acquire property by condemnation or eminent domain.
    The list is intended to be comprehensive, but there may be accidental omissions and inclusions. Inclusion in the list does not create a grant of power, and it does not continue or revive a grant of power that has been amended or repealed or is no longer applicable. Omission from the list of a statute that includes an express grant of the power to acquire property by condemnation or eminent domain does not invalidate that grant of power.
    The list does not include the grants of quick‑take power that are set forth in Article 25 of this Act, nor any other grants of power that are expressly granted under the other provisions of this Act.
    Items in the list are presented in the following form:
ILCS citation; short title of the Act; condemning authority; brief statement of purpose for which the power is granted.
(Source: P.A. 94‑1055, eff. 1‑1‑07.)

    (735 ILCS 30/15‑5‑5)
    Sec. 15‑5‑5. Eminent domain powers in ILCS Chapters 5 through 40. The following provisions of law may include express grants of the power to acquire property by condemnation or eminent domain:
 
(5 ILCS 220/3.1); Intergovernmental Cooperation Act;
     cooperating entities; for Municipal Joint Action Water Agency purposes.
(5 ILCS 220/3.2); Intergovernmental Cooperation Act;
     cooperating entities; for Municipal Joint Action Agency purposes.
(5 ILCS 585/1); National Forest Land Act; United States of
     America; for national forests.
(15 ILCS 330/2); Secretary of State Buildings in Cook County
     Act; Secretary of State; for office facilities in Cook County.
(20 ILCS 5/5‑675); Civil Administrative Code of Illinois; the
     Secretary of Transportation, the Director of Natural Resources, and the Director of Central Management Services; for lands, buildings, and grounds for which an appropriation is made by the General Assembly.
(20 ILCS 620/9); Economic Development Area Tax Increment
     Allocation Act; municipalities; to achieve the objectives of the economic development project.
(20 ILCS 685/1); Particle Accelerator Land Acquisition Act;
     Department of Commerce and Economic Opportunity; for a federal high energy BEV Particle Accelerator.
(20 ILCS 835/2); State Parks Act; Department of Natural
     Resources; for State parks.
(20 ILCS 1110/3); Illinois Coal and Energy Development Bond
     Act; Department of Commerce and Economic Opportunity; for coal projects.
(20 ILCS 1920/2.06); Abandoned Mined Lands and Water
     Reclamation Act; Department of Natural Resources; for reclamation purposes.
(20 ILCS 1920/2.08); Abandoned Mined Lands and Water
     Reclamation Act; Department of Natural Resources; for reclamation purposes and for the construction or rehabilitation of housing.
(20 ILCS 1920/2.11); Abandoned Mined Lands and Water
     Reclamation Act; Department of Natural Resources; for eliminating hazards.
(20 ILCS 3105/9.08a); Capital Development Board Act; Capital
     Development Board; for lands, buildings and grounds for which an appropriation is made by the General Assembly.
(20 ILCS 3110/5); Building Authority Act; Capital Development
     Board; for purposes declared by the General Assembly to be in the public interest.
(40 ILCS 5/15‑167); Illinois Pension Code; State Universities
     Retirement System; for real estate acquired for the use of the System.
(Source: P.A. 94‑1055, eff. 1‑1‑07.)

    (735 ILCS 30/15‑5‑10)
    Sec. 15‑5‑10. Eminent domain powers in ILCS Chapters 45 through 65. The following provisions of law may include express grants of the power to acquire property by condemnation or eminent domain:
 
(45 ILCS 30/3); Quad Cities Interstate Metropolitan Authority
     Compact Act; Quad Cities Interstate Metropolitan Authority; for the purposes of the Authority.
(45 ILCS 35/40); Quad Cities Interstate Metropolitan
     Authority Act; Quad Cities Interstate Metropolitan Authority; for metropolitan facilities.
(45 ILCS 110/1); Bi‑State Development Powers Act; Bi‑State
     Development Agency; for the purposes of the Bi‑State Development Agency.
(50 ILCS 20/14); Public Building Commission Act; public
     building commissions; for general purposes.
(50 ILCS 30/6.4); Exhibition Council Act; exhibition
     councils; for council purposes.
(50 ILCS 605/4); Local Government Property Transfer Act;
     State of Illinois; for the removal of any restriction on land transferred to the State by a municipality.
(55 ILCS 5/5‑1095); Counties Code; counties; for easements
     for community antenna television systems.
(55 ILCS 5/5‑1119); Counties Code; any county that is
     bordered by the Mississippi River and that has a population in excess of 62,000 but less than 80,000; for the operation of ferries.
(55 ILCS 5/5‑11001); Counties Code; counties; for motor
     vehicle parking lots or garages.
(55 ILCS 5/5‑15007); Counties Code; counties; for water
     supply, drainage, and flood control, including bridges, roads, and waste management.
(55 ILCS 5/5‑15009); Counties Code; counties; for water
     supply, drainage, and flood control.
(55 ILCS 5/5‑30021); Counties Code; county preservation
     commissions; for historic preservation purposes.
(55 ILCS 85/9); County Economic Development Project Area
     Property Tax Allocation Act; counties; for the objectives of the economic development plan.
(55 ILCS 90/60); County Economic Development Project Area Tax
     Increment Allocation Act of 1991; counties; for the objectives of the economic development project.
(60 ILCS 1/115‑20, 1/115‑30, 1/115‑35, 1/115‑40, 1/115‑55,
     and 1/115‑120); Township Code; townships with a population over 250,000; for an open space program.
(60 ILCS 1/120‑10); Township Code; townships; for park
     purposes.
(60 ILCS 1/130‑5); Township Code; townships; for cemeteries.
(60 ILCS 1/130‑30); Township Code; any 2 or more cities,
     villages, or townships; for joint cemetery purposes.
(60 ILCS 1/135‑5); Township Code; any 2 or more townships or
     road districts; for joint cemetery purposes.
(60 ILCS 1/205‑40); Township Code; townships; for waterworks
     and sewerage systems.
(65 ILCS 5/Art. 9, Div. 2); Illinois Municipal Code;
     municipalities; for local improvements.
(65 ILCS 5/11‑11‑1); Illinois Municipal Code; municipalities;
     for the rehabilitation or redevelopment of blighted areas and urban community conservation areas.
(65 ILCS 5/11‑12‑8); Illinois Municipal Code; municipalities;
     for acquiring land for public purposes as designated on proposed subdivision plats.
(65 ILCS 5/11‑13‑17); Illinois Municipal Code;
     municipalities; for nonconforming structures under a zoning ordinance and for areas blighted by substandard buildings.
(65 ILCS 5/11‑19‑10); Illinois Municipal Code;
     municipalities; for waste disposal purposes.
(65 ILCS 5/11‑28‑1); Illinois Municipal Code; municipalities;
     for municipal hospital purposes.
(65 ILCS 5/11‑29.3‑1); Illinois Municipal Code;
     municipalities; for senior citizen housing.
(65 ILCS 5/11‑42‑11); Illinois Municipal Code;
     municipalities; for easements for community antenna television systems.
(65 ILCS 5/11‑45.1‑2); Illinois Municipal Code;
     municipalities; for establishing cultural centers.
(65 ILCS 5/11‑48.2‑2); Illinois Municipal Code;
     municipalities; for historical preservation purposes.
(65 ILCS 5/11‑52.1‑1); Illinois Municipal Code;
     municipalities; for cemeteries.
(65 ILCS 5/11‑52.1‑3); Illinois Municipal Code; any 2 or more
     cities, villages, or townships; for joint cemetery purposes.
(65 ILCS 5/11‑61‑1); Illinois Municipal Code; municipalities;
     for municipal purposes or public welfare.
(65 ILCS 5/11‑61‑1a); Illinois Municipal Code; municipality
     with a population over 500,000; quick‑take power for rapid transit lines (obsolete).
(65 ILCS 5/11‑63‑5); Illinois Municipal Code; municipalities;
     for community buildings.
(65 ILCS 5/11‑65‑3); Illinois Municipal Code; municipalities;
     for municipal convention hall purposes.
(65 ILCS 5/11‑66‑10); Illinois Municipal Code;
     municipalities; for a municipal coliseum.
(65 ILCS 5/11‑68‑4); Illinois Municipal Code; board of
     stadium and athletic field commissioners; for a stadium and athletic field.
(65 ILCS 5/11‑69‑1); Illinois Municipal Code; any 2 or more
     municipalities with the same or partly the same territory; for their joint municipal purposes.
(65 ILCS 5/11‑71‑1); Illinois Municipal Code; municipalities;
     for parking facilities.
(65 ILCS 5/11‑71‑10); Illinois Municipal Code;
     municipalities; for the removal of a lessee's interest in the leased space over a municipally‑owned parking lot.
(65 ILCS 5/11‑74.2‑8); Illinois Municipal Code;
     municipalities; for carrying out a final commercial redevelopment plan.
(65 ILCS 5/11‑74.2‑9); Illinois Municipal Code;
     municipalities; for commercial renewal and redevelopment areas.
(65 ILCS 5/11‑74.3‑3); Illinois Municipal Code;
     municipalities; for business district development or redevelopment.
(65 ILCS 5/11‑74.4‑4); Illinois Municipal Code;
     municipalities; for redevelopment project areas.
(65 ILCS 5/11‑74.6‑15); Illinois Municipal Code;
     municipalities; for projects under the Industrial Jobs Recovery Law.
(65 ILCS 5/11‑75‑5); Illinois Municipal Code; municipalities;
     for the removal of a lessee's interest in a building erected on space leased by the municipality.
(65 ILCS 5/11‑80‑21); Illinois Municipal Code;
     municipalities; for construction of roads or sewers on or under the track, right‑of‑way, or land of a railroad company.
(65 ILCS 5/11‑87‑3); Illinois Municipal Code; municipalities;
     for non‑navigable streams.
(65 ILCS 5/11‑87‑5); Illinois Municipal Code; municipalities;
     for improvements along re‑channeled streams.
(65 ILCS 5/11‑92‑3); Illinois Municipal Code; municipalities;
     for harbors for recreational use.
(65 ILCS 5/11‑93‑1); Illinois Municipal Code; municipalities;
     for bathing beaches and recreation piers.
(65 ILCS 5/11‑94‑1); Illinois Municipal Code; municipalities
     with a population of less than 500,000; for recreational facilities.
(65 ILCS 5/11‑97‑2); Illinois Municipal Code; municipalities;
     for driveways to parks owned by the municipality outside its corporate limits.
(65 ILCS 5/11‑101‑1); Illinois Municipal Code;
     municipalities; for public airport purposes.
(65 ILCS 5/11‑102‑4); Illinois Municipal Code; municipalities
     with a population over 500,000; for public airport purposes.
(65 ILCS 5/11‑103‑2); Illinois Municipal Code; municipalities
     with a population under 500,000; for public airport purposes.
(65 ILCS 5/11‑110‑3); Illinois Municipal Code;
     municipalities; for drainage purposes.
(65 ILCS 5/11‑112‑6); Illinois Municipal Code;
     municipalities; for levees, protective embankments, and structures.
(65 ILCS 5/11‑117‑1, 5/11‑117‑4, 5/11‑117‑7, and
     5/11‑117‑11); Illinois Municipal Code; municipalities; for public utility purposes.
(65 ILCS 5/11‑119.1‑5, 5/11‑119.1‑7, and 5/11‑119.1‑10);
     Illinois Municipal Code; municipal power agencies; for joint municipal electric power agency purposes.
(65 ILCS 5/11‑119.2‑5 and 5/11‑119.2‑7); Illinois Municipal
     Code; municipal natural gas agencies; for joint municipal natural gas agency purposes.
(65 ILCS 5/11‑121‑2); Illinois Municipal Code;
     municipalities; for constructing and operating subways.
(65 ILCS 5/11‑122‑3); Illinois Municipal Code;
     municipalities; for street railway purposes.
(65 ILCS 5/1‑123‑4 and 5/11‑123‑24); Illinois Municipal Code;
     municipalities; for harbor facilities.
(65 ILCS 5/11‑125‑2); Illinois Municipal Code;
     municipalities; for waterworks purposes.
(65 ILCS 5/11‑126‑3); Illinois Municipal Code;
     municipalities; for water supply purposes, including joint construction of waterworks.
(65 ILCS 5/11‑130‑9); Illinois Municipal Code;
     municipalities; for waterworks purposes.
(65 ILCS 5/11‑135‑6); Illinois Municipal Code; municipal
     water commission; for waterworks purposes, including quick‑take power.
(65 ILCS 5/11‑136‑6); Illinois Municipal Code; municipal
     sewer or water commission; for waterworks and sewer purposes.
(65 ILCS 5/11‑138‑2); Illinois Municipal Code; water
     companies; for pipes and waterworks.
(65 ILCS 5/11‑139‑12); Illinois Municipal Code;
     municipalities; for waterworks and sewerage systems.
(65 ILCS 5/11‑140‑3 and 5/11‑140‑5); Illinois Municipal Code;
     municipalities; for outlet sewers and works.
(65 ILCS 5/11‑141‑10); Illinois Municipal Code;
     municipalities; for sewerage systems.
(65 ILCS 5/11‑148‑6); Illinois Municipal Code;
     municipalities; for sewage disposal plants.
(65 ILCS 20/21‑19 and 20/21‑21); Revised Cities and Villages
     Act of 1941; City of Chicago; for municipal purposes or public welfare.
(65 ILCS 100/3); Sports Stadium Act; municipality with a
     population over 2,000,000; for sports stadium purposes, including quick‑take power (obsolete).
(65 ILCS 110/60); Economic Development Project Area Tax
     Increment Allocation Act of 1995; municipalities; for economic development projects.
(Source: P.A. 94‑1055, eff. 1‑1‑07.)

    (735 ILCS 30/15‑5‑15)
    Sec. 15‑5‑15. Eminent domain powers in ILCS Chapters 70 through 75. The following provisions of law may include express grants of the power to acquire property by condemnation or eminent domain:
 
(70 ILCS 5/8.02 and 5/9); Airport Authorities Act; airport
    authorities; for public airport facilities.
(70 ILCS 5/8.05 and 5/9); Airport Authorities Act; airport
    authorities; for removal of airport hazards.
(70 ILCS 5/8.06 and 5/9); Airport Authorities Act; airport
    authorities; for reduction of the height of objects or structures.
(70 ILCS 10/4); Interstate Airport Authorities Act;
    interstate airport authorities; for general purposes.
(70 ILCS 15/3); Kankakee River Valley Area Airport Authority
    Act; Kankakee River Valley Area Airport Authority; for acquisition of land for airports.
(70 ILCS 200/2‑20); Civic Center Code; civic center
    authorities; for grounds, centers, buildings, and parking.
(70 ILCS 200/5‑35); Civic Center Code; Aledo Civic Center
    Authority; for grounds, centers, buildings, and parking.
(70 ILCS 200/10‑15); Civic Center Code; Aurora Metropolitan
    Exposition, Auditorium and Office Building Authority; for grounds, centers, buildings, and parking.
(70 ILCS 200/15‑40); Civic Center Code; Benton Civic Center
    Authority; for grounds, centers, buildings, and parking.
(70 ILCS 200/20‑15); Civic Center Code; Bloomington Civic
    Center Authority; for grounds, centers, buildings, and parking.