CHAPTER 9. STATE BOARD OF FUNERAL AND CEMETERY SERVICE; EDUCATION FUND; CEMETERY REGISTRATION

IC 25-15-9
     Chapter 9. State Board of Funeral and Cemetery Service; Education Fund; Cemetery Registration

IC 25-15-9-1
Establishment of board
    
Sec. 1. The state board of funeral and cemetery service is established.
As added by P.L.48-1991, SEC.31.

IC 25-15-9-2
Members; chairman
    
Sec. 2. (a) The board consists of eleven (11) members as follows:
        (1) Ten (10) members appointed by the governor for terms of four (4) years.
        (2) The commissioner of the state department of health or the commissioner's designee.
    (b) The board shall elect a chairman from the board's own membership every two (2) years to serve a term of two (2) years. The chairman shall be elected alternately from those board members appointed under sections 3 and 4 of this chapter.
As added by P.L.48-1991, SEC.31. Amended by P.L.2-1992, SEC.767; P.L.236-1995, SEC.45.

IC 25-15-9-3
Funeral directors; members
    
Sec. 3. Four (4) of the board's appointed members must be licensed funeral directors, in good standing, without any association with a school of mortuary science other than as a preceptor or supervisor of a funeral service intern.
As added by P.L.48-1991, SEC.31.

IC 25-15-9-4
Cemetery owners or managers; members
    
Sec. 4. Four (4) of the board's appointed members must be active in the cemetery industry in Indiana, either as an owner or a manager of an operating cemetery property.
As added by P.L.48-1991, SEC.31.

IC 25-15-9-5
Consumers; members
    
Sec. 5. Two (2) of the board's appointed members must be residents of Indiana who are not associated with the practice of funeral service or a cemetery operation other than as consumers.
As added by P.L.48-1991, SEC.31.
IC 25-15-9-6
Party affiliation; members
    
Sec. 6. Not more than five (5) of the board's appointed members may be affiliated with the same political party.
As added by P.L.48-1991, SEC.31.

IC 25-15-9-7
Number of terms; limitation
    
Sec. 7. The board's appointed members may serve only two (2) terms on the board, including prior service either as a member of the state board of funeral service or the state board of embalmers and funeral directors. A member of the board may serve until the member's successor is appointed and qualified under this chapter.
As added by P.L.48-1991, SEC.31. Amended by P.L.194-2005, SEC.58.

IC 25-15-9-8
Sale and payment of funeral or burial expenses; duties of board
    
Sec. 8. The board shall do the following:
        (1) Adopt rules under IC 4-22-2 to do the following:
            (A) Establish standards for the sale and payment of funeral or burial services or merchandise in advance of need.
            (B) Establish the terms of contracts authorized under IC 30-2-13.
            (C) Implement IC 30-2-13.
            (D) Implement IC 23-14-48.5.
        (2) Register and issue certificates to sellers of merchandise or services under IC 30-2-13.
        (3) Determine compliance with this article by persons engaged in the sale and payment of funeral or burial services or merchandise in advance of need under IC 30-2-13.
        (4) Investigate any complaint alleging a violation of IC 30-2-13.
        (5) Set fees under IC 25-1-8.
        (6) For a violation of this article or IC 30-2-13 by a person engaged in the sale and payment of funeral or burial services or merchandise in advance of need under IC 30-2-13, if necessary, take any combination of the following actions:
            (A) Issue an appropriate order to correct the violation.
            (B) Suspend the seller's certificate of authority.
            (C) Permanently revoke the seller's certificate of authority.
            (D) Censure the seller.
            (E) Issue a letter of reprimand to the seller.
            (F) Place the seller on probation.
            (G) Assess a civil penalty against the seller in an amount not to exceed one thousand dollars ($1,000) for each violation,

except for a finding of incompetency due to a physical or mental disability. When imposing a civil penalty, the board shall consider the seller's ability to pay the amount assessed. If the seller fails to pay the civil penalty within the time specified by the board, the board may suspend the seller's certificate of authority without additional proceedings. However, a suspension may not be imposed if the sole basis for the suspension is the seller's inability to pay a civil penalty.
            (H) Refer the matter to the attorney general or prosecuting attorney for enforcement.
        (7) In addition to any actions taken under subdivision (6), permanently revoke a seller's certificate of authority, if the seller demonstrates a pattern or practice of violating the following provisions:
            (A) The requirement under IC 30-2-13-12 that all property paid or delivered to fund a contract for prepaid services or merchandise be irrevocably deposited to trust or escrow thirty (30) days after the contract is signed.
            (B) The prohibition against knowingly inducing a purchaser to breach an existing contract under IC 30-2-13-13(e).
As added by P.L.48-1991, SEC.31. Amended by P.L.207-1993, SEC.21; P.L.241-1995, SEC.1; P.L.65-2007, SEC.4.

IC 25-15-9-9
Funeral homes; standards for operation; duties of department
    
Sec. 9. The funeral director, consumer, and the state department of health members of the board shall do the following:
        (1) Adopt rules under IC 4-22-2 to do the following:
            (A) Establish standards for the competent practice of funeral service.
            (B) Establish sanitation standards for the construction and equipping of funeral homes.
            (C) Establish standards for the operation of funeral homes.
            (D) Set fees under IC 25-1-8.
            (E) Carry out this article.
        (2) Establish a program of inspection to administer this article.
        (3) Pass upon the qualifications of each applicant for a license under this article.
        (4) Provide all examinations under this article.
        (5) License all applicants who meet the requirements of IC 25-15-4.
        (6) Investigate a complaint alleging a violation of this article.
        (7) For a violation of this article by a person who is licensed under this article, if necessary, take any combination of the

following actions:
            (A) Issue an appropriate order to correct the violation.
            (B) Suspend the seller's certificate of authority issued under IC 30-2-13.
            (C) Permanently revoke the licensee's license.
            (D) Censure the licensee.
            (E) Issue a letter of reprimand.
            (F) Place the licensee on probation.
            (G) Assess a civil penalty against the licensee in an amount not to exceed one thousand dollars ($1,000) for each violation, except for a finding of incompetency due to a physical or mental disability. When imposing a civil penalty, the board shall consider a licensee's ability to pay the amount assessed. If the licensee fails to pay the civil penalty within the time specified by the board, the board may suspend the licensee's license without additional proceedings. However, a suspension may not be imposed if the sole basis for the suspension is the licensee's inability to pay a civil penalty.
            (H) Refer the matter to the attorney general or the prosecuting attorney for enforcement.
        (8) The board shall suspend the license of a funeral home licensee who employs a person who:
            (A) holds an inactive funeral director license (as described in IC 25-15-4-6); and
            (B) engages in the practice of funeral services or provides funeral services to the public (as described in IC 25-15-2-17 or IC 25-15-2-22).
As added by P.L.48-1991, SEC.31. Amended by P.L.2-1992, SEC.768; P.L.207-1993, SEC.22.

IC 25-15-9-10
Cemeteries; operation; duties of department
    
Sec. 10. The cemetery, consumer, and the state department of health members of the board shall do the following:
        (1) Determine compliance with IC 23-14 by cemetery owners.
        (2) Investigate a complaint alleging a violation of IC 23-14.
        (3) For a violation of IC 23-14 by a cemetery owner, if necessary, take any combination of the following actions:
            (A) Issue an appropriate order to correct the violation.
            (B) Suspend the seller's certificate of authority issued under IC 30-2-13.
            (C) Censure the cemetery owner.
            (D) Issue a letter of reprimand.
            (E) Assess a civil penalty against the cemetery owner in an

amount not to exceed one thousand dollars ($1,000) for each violation, except for a finding of incompetency due to a physical or mental disability. When imposing a civil penalty, the board shall consider a cemetery owner's ability to pay the amount assessed.
            (F) Refer the matter to the attorney general or prosecuting attorney for enforcement.
As added by P.L.48-1991, SEC.31. Amended by P.L.2-1992, SEC.769; P.L.207-1993, SEC.23.

IC 25-15-9-11
Official actions of board; voting
    
Sec. 11. An official action of the board is valid only if the action is adopted by at least six (6) of the board's members. However, cemetery members may not vote on any matter involving section 9 of this chapter, and funeral director members may not vote on any matter involving section 10 of this chapter. When either cemetery or funeral director members are ineligible to vote, an official action of the board is valid if the action is adopted by at least four (4) of the board's members.
As added by P.L.48-1991, SEC.31.

IC 25-15-9-12
Health officers; cooperation with department
    
Sec. 12. The state department of health and local health officers shall cooperate with the board to enforce the sanitation standards adopted by the board for funeral homes.
As added by P.L.48-1991, SEC.31. Amended by P.L.2-1992, SEC.770.

IC 25-15-9-13

Funeral service education fund
    
Sec. 13. (a) The funeral service education fund is established for the following purposes:
        (1) To supplement the funding for a program of inspection administered by the funeral director, consumer, and state department of health members of the board under section 9 of this chapter.
        (2) To fund educational projects of the funeral director, consumer, and state department of health members of the board directed toward funeral directors and embalmers.
    (b) The fund shall be administered by the funeral director, consumer, and state department of health members of the board.
    (c) The treasurer of state shall invest the money in the fund not currently needed to meet the obligations of the fund in the same

manner as other public funds may be invested.
    (d) Money in the fund at the end of a state fiscal year does not revert to the state general fund. If the amount of money in the fund at the close of a fiscal year exceeds forty thousand dollars ($40,000), the treasurer of state shall transfer the excess from the fund into the state general fund.
As added by P.L.48-1991, SEC.31. Amended by P.L.2-1992, SEC.771.

IC 25-15-9-14
Fees and gifts; collection and distribution
    
Sec. 14. The Indiana professional licensing agency shall collect all fees required under this article and gifts received by the board and at the end of each month shall do the following:
        (1) Report amounts collected to the auditor of state.
        (2) Transfer amounts collected to the treasurer of state for deposit as follows:
            (A) An amount established by the board and not exceeding five dollars ($5) per license issued under this article in the funeral service education fund.
            (B) Gifts dedicated to the funeral service education fund in that fund.
            (C) The remainder, after deducting the amounts described in clause (A) or (B), in the state general fund.
As added by P.L.48-1991, SEC.31.

IC 25-15-9-15
Salary; reimbursement of expenses
    
Sec. 15. (a) Each member of the board who is not a state employee is entitled to the minimum salary per diem provided by IC 4-10-11-2.1(b). Such a member is also entitled to reimbursement for travel expenses and other expenses actually incurred in connection with the member's duties, as provided in the state travel policies and procedures established by the department of administration and approved by the budget agency.
    (b) Each member of the board who is a state employee is entitled to reimbursement for travel expenses and other expenses actually incurred in connection with the member's duties, as provided in the state travel policies and procedures established by the department of administration and approved by the budget agency.
As added by P.L.48-1991, SEC.31.

IC 25-15-9-16
Payment of expenses
    
Sec. 16. All expenses incurred in the administration of this article

shall be paid from the state general fund. However, expenses approved by the funeral director, consumer, and state department of health members of the board for payment from the funeral service education fund shall be paid from that fund.
As added by P.L.48-1991, SEC.31. Amended by P.L.2-1992, SEC.772.

IC 25-15-9-17
Registration of cemeteries
    
Sec. 17. (a) Each cemetery that:
        (1) qualifies for a certificate of authority as a seller under IC 30-2-13; or
        (2) is subject to IC 23-14-48;
must register with the board.
    (b) The cemetery, consumer, and state department of health members of the board shall impose a registration fee for each geographic location of a cemetery to which this section applies that is equal to the combined total of fees charged under IC 25-15 for one (1) funeral home license and one (1) individual funeral director's license.
As added by P.L.48-1991, SEC.31. Amended by P.L.2-1992, SEC.773; P.L.52-1997, SEC.51.

IC 25-15-9-18 Version a
Priority of persons determining final disposition and interment of human remains; persons prohibited from being an authorized agent
    
Note: This version of section amended by P.L.101-2010, SEC.3. See also following version of this section amended by P.L.94-2010, SEC.8.
    Sec. 18. (a) Except as provided in subsection (b), the following persons, in the order of priority indicated, have the authority to designate the manner, type, and selection of the final disposition and interment of human remains:
        (1) An individual granted the authority to serve in a funeral planning declaration executed by the decedent under IC 29-2-19, or the person named in a United States Department of Defense form "Record of Emergency Data" (DD Form 93) or a successor form adopted by the United States Department of Defense, if the decedent died while serving in any branch of the United States Armed Forces (as defined in 10 U.S.C. 1481) and completed the form.
        (2) An individual granted the authority in a health care power of attorney executed by the decedent under IC 30-5-5-16.
        (3) The individual who was the spouse of the decedent at the

time of the decedent's death.
        (4) The decedent's surviving adult child. If more than one (1) adult child is surviving, any adult child who confirms in writing that the other adult children have been notified, unless the licensed funeral director or licensed funeral home receives a written objection from another adult child.
        (5) The decedent's surviving parent. If the decedent is survived by both parents, either parent has the authority unless the licensed funeral director or licensed funeral home receives a written objection from the other parent.
        (6) The individual in the next degree of kinship under IC 29-1-2-1 to inherit the estate of the decedent. If more than one (1) individual of the same degree survives, any person of that degree has the authority unless the licensed funeral director or licensed funeral home receives a written objection from one (1) or more persons of the same degree.
        (7) In the case of an indigent or other individual whose final disposition is the responsibility of the state or township, the following:
            (A) If none of the persons identified in subdivisions (1) through (6) is available:
                (i) a public administrator, including a responsible township trustee or the trustee's designee; or
                (ii) the coroner.
            (B) A state appointed guardian.
    (b) If:
        (1) the death of the decedent appears to have been the result of:
            (A) murder (IC 35-42-1-1);
            (B) voluntary manslaughter (IC 35-42-1-3); or
            (C) another criminal act, if the death does not result from the operation of a vehicle; and
        (2) the coroner, in consultation with the law enforcement agency investigating the death of the decedent, determines that there is a reasonable suspicion that a person described in subsection (a) committed the offense;
the person referred to in subdivision (2) may not authorize or designate the manner, type, or selection of the final disposition and internment of human remains.
    (c) The coroner, in consultation with the law enforcement agency investigating the death of the decedent, shall inform the cemetery owner or crematory authority of the determination under subsection (b)(2).
As added by P.L.237-1995, SEC.17. Amended by P.L.102-2007, SEC.3; P.L.3-2008, SEC.185; P.L.143-2009, SEC.7; P.L.101-2010, SEC.3.
IC 25-15-9-18 Version b
Priority of persons determining final disposition and interment of human remains; persons prohibited from being an authorized agent
    
Note: This version of section amended by P.L.94-2010, SEC.8. See also preceding version of this section amended by P.L.101-2010, SEC.3.
    Sec. 18. (a) Except as provided in subsection (b), the following persons, in the order of priority indicated, have the authority to designate the manner, type, and selection of the final disposition and interment of human remains:
        (1) An individual granted the authority in a funeral planning declaration executed by the decedent under IC 29-2-19.
        (2) An individual granted the authority in a health care power of attorney executed by the decedent under IC 30-5-5-16.
        (3) The individual who was the spouse of the decedent at the time of the decedent's death.
        (4) The decedent's surviving adult child. If more than one (1) adult child is surviving, any adult child who confirms in writing that the other adult children have been notified, unless the licensed funeral director or licensed funeral home receives a written objection from another adult child.
        (5) The decedent's surviving parent. If the decedent is survived by both parents, either parent has the authority unless the licensed funeral director or licensed funeral home receives a written objection from the other parent.
        (6) The individual in the next degree of kinship under IC 29-1-2-1 to inherit the estate of the decedent. If more than one (1) individual of the same degree survives, any person of that degree has the authority unless the licensed funeral director or licensed funeral home receives a written objection from one (1) or more persons of the same degree.
        (7) In the case of an indigent or other individual whose final disposition is the responsibility of the state or township, the following:
            (A) If none of the persons identified in subdivisions (1) through (6) is available:
                (i) a public administrator, including a responsible township trustee or the trustee's designee; or
                (ii) the coroner.
            (B) A state appointed guardian.
    (b) If:
        (1) the death of the decedent appears to have been the result of:
            (A) murder (IC 35-42-1-1);
            (B) voluntary manslaughter (IC 35-42-1-3); or             (C) another criminal act, if the death does not result from the operation of a vehicle; and
        (2) the coroner, in consultation with the law enforcement agency investigating the death of the decedent, determines that there is a reasonable suspicion that a person described in subsection (a) committed the offense;
the person referred to in subdivision (2) may not authorize or designate the manner, type, or selection of the final disposition and internment of human remains.
    (c) The coroner, in consultation with the law enforcement agency investigating the death of the decedent, shall inform the cemetery owner or crematory authority of the determination under subsection (b)(2).
    (d) If the decedent had filed a protection order against a person described in subsection (a) and the protection order is currently in effect, the person described in subsection (a) may not authorize or designate the manner, type, or selection of the final disposition and interment of human remains.
    (e) A law enforcement agency shall determine if the protection order is in effect. If the law enforcement agency cannot determine the existence of a protection order that is in effect, the law enforcement agency shall consult the protective order registry established under IC 5-2-9-5.5.
As added by P.L.237-1995, SEC.17. Amended by P.L.102-2007, SEC.3; P.L.3-2008, SEC.185; P.L.143-2009, SEC.7; P.L.94-2010, SEC.8.