162.2 - DEFINITIONS.

        162.2  DEFINITIONS.
         As used in this chapter, except as otherwise expressly provided:
         1.  "Adequate feed" means the provision at suitable intervals
      of not more than twenty-four hours or longer if the dietary
      requirements of the species so require, of a quantity of wholesome
      foodstuff suitable for the species and age, sufficient to maintain a
      reasonable level of nutrition in each animal.  The foodstuff shall be
      served in a clean receptacle, dish or container.
         2.  "Adequate water" means reasonable access to a supply of
      clean, fresh, potable water provided in a sanitary manner or provided
      at suitable intervals for the species and not to exceed twenty-four
      hours at any interval.
         3.  "Animal shelter" means a facility which is used to house
      or contain dogs or cats, or both, and which is owned, operated, or
      maintained by an incorporated humane society, animal welfare society,
      society for the prevention of cruelty to animals, or other nonprofit
      organization devoted to the welfare, protection, and humane treatment
      of such animals.
         4.  "Animal warden" means any person employed, contracted, or
      appointed by the state, municipal corporation, or any political
      subdivision of the state, for the purpose of aiding in the
      enforcement of the provisions of this chapter or any other law or
      ordinance relating to the licensing of animals, control of animals or
      seizure and impoundment of animals and includes any peace officer,
      animal control officer, or other employee whose duties in whole or in
      part include assignments which involve the seizure or taking into
      custody of any animal.
         5.  "Boarding kennel" means a place or establishment other
      than a pound or animal shelter where dogs or cats not owned by the
      proprietor are sheltered, fed, and watered in return for a
      consideration.
         6.  "Commercial breeder" means a person, engaged in the
      business of breeding dogs or cats, who sells, exchanges, or leases
      dogs or cats in return for consideration, or who offers to do so,
      whether or not the animals are raised, trained, groomed, or boarded
      by the person.  A person who owns or harbors three or fewer breeding
      males or females is not a commercial breeder.  However, a person who
      breeds or harbors more than three breeding male or female greyhounds
      for the purposes of using them for pari-mutuel racing shall be
      considered a commercial breeder irrespective of whether the person
      sells, leases, or exchanges the greyhounds for consideration or
      offers to do so.
         7.  "Commercial kennel" means a kennel which performs
      grooming, boarding, or training services for dogs or cats in return
      for a consideration.
         8.  "Dealer" means any person who is engaged in the business
      of buying for resale or selling or exchanging dogs or cats, or both,
      as a principal or agent, or who claims to be so engaged.
         9.  "Euthanasia" means the humane destruction of an animal
      accomplished by a method that involves instantaneous unconsciousness
      and immediate death or by a method that involves anesthesia, produced
      by an agent which causes painless loss of consciousness, and death
      during the loss of consciousness.
         10.  "Housing facilities" means any room, building or area
      used to contain a primary enclosure or enclosures.
         11.  "Person" means person as defined in chapter 4.
         12.  "Pet shop" means an establishment where a dog, cat,
      rabbit, rodent, nonhuman primate, fish other than live bait, bird, or
      other vertebrate animal is bought, sold, exchanged, or offered for
      sale.  However, a pet shop does not include an establishment if one
      of the following applies:
         a.  The establishment receives less than five hundred dollars
      from the sale or exchange of vertebrate animals during a twelve-month
      period.
         b.  The establishment sells or exchanges less than six animals
      during a twelve-month period.
         13.  "Pound" or "dog pound" means a facility for the
      prevention of cruelty to animals operated by the state, a municipal
      corporation, or other political subdivision of the state for the
      purpose of impounding or harboring seized stray, homeless, abandoned
      or unwanted dogs, cats or other animals; or a facility operated for
      such a purpose under a contract with any municipal corporation or
      incorporated society.
         14.  "Primary enclosure" means any structure used to
      immediately restrict an animal to a limited amount of space, such as
      a room, pen, cage or compartment.
         15.  "Public auction" means any place or location where dogs
      or cats, or both, are sold at auction to the highest bidder
      regardless of whether the dogs or cats are offered as individuals, as
      a group, or by weight.
         16.  "Research facility" means any school or college of
      medicine, veterinary medicine, pharmacy, dentistry, or osteopathic
      medicine, or hospital, diagnostic or research laboratories, or other
      educational or scientific establishment situated in this state
      concerned with the investigation of, or instruction concerning the
      structure or function of living organisms, the cause, prevention,
      control or cure of diseases or abnormal conditions of human beings or
      animals.
         17.  "Vertebrate animal" means those vertebrate animals other
      than members of the equine, bovine, ovine, and porcine species, and
      ostriches, rheas, or emus.  
         Section History: Early Form
         [C75, 77, 79, 81, § 162.2] 
         Section History: Recent Form
         86 Acts, ch 1245, § 611; 88 Acts, ch 1186, § 1--4; 92 Acts, ch
      1094, § 1; 92 Acts, ch 1212, § 6; 95 Acts, ch 43, § 4; 2005 Acts, ch
      3, §40; 2009 Acts, ch 133, §70
         Referred to in § 162.20, 165B.5, 169.5, 351.37, 717.1A, 717.2,
      717.5, 717A.1, 717B.2, 717B.3, 717B.3A, 717B.4, 717B.8, 717D.3,
      717F.2, 717F.7, 717F.10
         Further definitions, see § 159.1