189A.5 - VETERINARIANS AND INSPECTORS.

        189A.5  VETERINARIANS AND INSPECTORS.
         1.  The secretary shall administer this chapter and may appoint a
      person to act as the secretary's designee in the administration of
      this chapter.
         a.  The secretary shall employ veterinarians licensed in the
      state of Iowa as veterinary inspectors.
         b.  The secretary is also authorized to employ as meat
      inspectors other persons who have qualified and are skilled in the
      inspection of meat and poultry products and any other additional
      employees the secretary deems necessary to carry out the provisions
      of this chapter.  The meat inspectors shall be under the supervision
      of the secretary's designee or a veterinary inspector if no designee
      is appointed.
         c.  The secretary may also enter into contracts with qualified
      individuals to perform inspection services as the secretary may
      designate for a fee per head or per unit volume to be determined by
      the secretary provided the persons are not employed in an
      establishment in which the inspection takes place.
         d.  The secretary may utilize any employee, agent, or
      equipment of the department in the enforcement of this chapter, and
      may assign to inspectors other duties related to the acceptance of
      meat and poultry products.
         2.  In order to accomplish the objectives stated in section 189A.3
      the secretary shall:
         a.  By regulations require antemortem and postmortem
      inspections, quarantine, segregation, and reinspections with respect
      to the slaughter of livestock and poultry and the preparation of
      livestock products and poultry products at all establishments in this
      state, except those exempted by section 189A.4, at which livestock or
      poultry are slaughtered or livestock or poultry products are prepared
      for human food solely for distribution in intrastate commerce.
         b.  By regulations require the identification of livestock and
      poultry for inspection purposes and the marking and labeling of
      livestock products or poultry products or their containers, or both,
      as "Iowa Inspected and Passed" if the products are found upon
      inspection to be not adulterated, and as "Iowa Inspected and
      Condemned" if they are found upon inspection to be adulterated; and
      the destruction for food purposes of all such condemned products
      under the supervision of an inspector.
         c.  Prohibit the entry into official establishments of
      livestock products and poultry products not prepared under federal
      inspection or inspection pursuant to this chapter and further limit
      the entry of such articles and other materials into such
      establishments under such conditions as the secretary deems necessary
      to effectuate the purposes of this chapter.
         d.  By regulations require that when livestock products and
      poultry products leave official establishments they shall bear
      directly thereon or on their containers, or both, all information
      required by subsection 17 of section 189A.2; and require approval of
      all labeling and containers to be used for such products when sold or
      transported in intrastate commerce to assure that they comply with
      the requirements of this chapter.
         e.  Investigate the sanitary conditions of each establishment
      within paragraph "a" of this subsection and withdraw or otherwise
      refuse to provide inspection service at any such establishment where
      the sanitary conditions are such as to render adulterated any
      livestock products or poultry products prepared or handled thereat.
         f.  Prescribe regulations relating to sanitation for all
      establishments required to have inspection under paragraph "a" of
      this subsection.
         g.  By regulations require that both of the following classes
      of persons shall keep such records and for such periods as are
      specified in the regulations to fully and correctly disclose all
      transactions involved in their business, and to afford the secretary
      and the secretary's representatives, including representatives of
      other governmental agencies designated by the secretary, access to
      such places of business, and opportunity at all reasonable times to
      examine the facilities, inventory, and records thereof, to copy the
      records, and to take reasonable samples of the inventory upon payment
      of the fair market value therefor:
         (1)  Any person that engages in or for intrastate commerce in the
      business of slaughtering any livestock or poultry, or preparing,
      freezing, packaging or labeling, buying or selling, as a broker,
      wholesaler, or otherwise, transporting, or storing any livestock
      products or poultry products for human or animal food.
         (2)  Any person that engages in or for intrastate commerce in
      business as a renderer or in the business of buying, selling, or
      transporting any dead, dying, disabled, or diseased livestock or
      poultry or parts of the carcasses of any such animals, including
      poultry, that died otherwise than by slaughter.  
         Section History: Early Form
         [C66, § 170.20, 189A.5, 189A.7, 189A.8, 189A.10; C71, 73, 75, 77,
      79, 81, § 189A.5] 
         Section History: Recent Form
         87 Acts, ch 144, § 1; 2009 Acts, ch 41, §206
         Referred to in § 189A.7, 189A.10