403A.22 - PERSONAL INTEREST PROHIBITED.

        403A.22  PERSONAL INTEREST PROHIBITED.         No public official or employee of a municipality or board or      commission thereof and no commissioner or employee of a municipal      housing agency which has been vested with municipal housing project      powers under section 403A.5, shall voluntarily acquire any personal      interest, as hereinafter defined, whether direct or indirect, in any      municipal housing project, or in any property included or planned to      be included in any municipal housing project of such municipality, or      in any contract or proposed contract in connection with such      municipal housing project.  Where such acquisition is not voluntary,      the interest acquired shall be immediately disclosed in writing to      the local governing body, and such disclosure shall be entered upon      the minutes of the governing body.  If any such official,      commissioner or employee presently owns or controls, or has owned or      controlled within the preceding two years, any interest, as      hereinafter defined, whether direct or indirect, in any property      which it is known is included or planned to be included in a      municipal housing project, the commissioner shall immediately      disclose this fact in writing to the local governing body, and such      disclosure shall be entered upon the minutes of the governing body;      and any such official, commissioner or employee shall not participate      in any action by the municipality, or board or commission thereof      affecting such property, as the terms of such proscription are      hereinafter defined.  For the purposes of this section the following      definitions and standards of construction shall apply:         1.  "Action affecting such property" shall include only that      action directly and specifically affecting such property as a      separate property but shall not include any action of which any      benefits accrue to the public generally, or which affects all or a      substantial portion of the properties included or planned to be      included in such a project.         2.  Employment by a state public body, its agencies, and      institutions or by any other person as defined in subsection 18 of      section 403.17, having such an interest shall not be deemed an      interest by such employee or of any ownership or control by such      employee of interests of the employee's employer.  Such an employee      may participate in a municipal housing project so long as any      benefits of such participation accrue to the public generally, such      participation affects all or a substantial portion of the properties      included or planned to be included in such a project, or such      participation promotes the public purposes of such project, and shall      limit only that participation by an employee which directly or      specifically affects property in which an employer of an employee has      an interest.         3.  The word "participation" shall be deemed not to include      discussion or debate preliminary to a vote by a local governing body      or agency upon proposed ordinances or resolutions relating to such a      project or any abstention from such a vote.         4.  The designation of a bank or trust company as a depository,      paying agent, or agent for investment of funds shall not be deemed a      matter of interest or personal interest.         5.  Stock ownership in a corporation having such an interest shall      not be deemed an interest of, or ownership or control by, the person      owning such stocks when less than five percent of the outstanding      stock of the corporation is owned or controlled directly or      indirectly by such person.         6.  The word "action" shall not be deemed to include      resolutions advisory to the local governing body or agency by any      citizens group, board, body, or commission designated to serve a      purely advisory function of approving or recommending under this      chapter.         7.  The limitations of this section shall be construed to permit      action by a public official, commissioner, or employee where any      benefits of such action accrue to the public generally, such action      affects all or a substantial portion of the properties included or      planned to be included in such a project, or such action promotes the      public purposes of such project, and shall be construed to limit only      that action by a public official, commissioner, or employee which      directly or specifically affects property in which such official,      commissioner, or employee has an interest or in which an employer of      such official, commissioner, or employee has an interest.  Any      violation of the provisions of this section shall constitute      misconduct in office, but no ordinance or resolution of a      municipality or agency shall be invalid by reason of a vote or votes      cast in violation of the standards of this section unless such vote      or votes were decisive in the passage of such ordinance or      resolution.  
         Section History: Early Form
         [C62, 66, 71, 73, 75, 77, 79, 81, § 403A.22] 
         Section History: Recent Form
         2000 Acts, ch 1154, §28         Prior actions in accord with this section legalized, 69 Acts, ch      238, § 2