24-A §2436-A. Unfair claims settlement practices

Title 24-A: MAINE INSURANCE CODE

Chapter 27: THE INSURANCE CONTRACT

§2436-A. Unfair claims settlement practices

1. Civil actions. A person injured by any of the following actions taken by that person's own insurer may bring a civil action and recover damages, together with costs and disbursements, reasonable attorney's fees and interest on damages at the rate of 1 1/2% per month:

A. Knowingly misrepresenting to an insured pertinent facts or policy provisions relating to coverage at issue; [1997, c. 621, §1 (RPR).]

B. Failing to acknowledge and review claims, which may include payment or denial of a claim, within a reasonable time following receipt of written notice by the insurer of a claim by an insured arising under a policy; [1997, c. 621, §1 (RPR).]

C. Threatening to appeal from an arbitration award in favor of an insured for the sole purpose of compelling the insured to accept a settlement less than the arbitration award; [1997, c. 621, §1 (RPR).]

D. Failing to affirm or deny coverage, reserving any appropriate defenses, within a reasonable time after having completed its investigation related to a claim; or [1997, c. 621, §1 (RPR).]

E. Without just cause, failing to effectuate prompt, fair and equitable settlement of claims submitted in which liability has become reasonably clear. [1997, c. 621, §1 (NEW).]

[ 1997, c. 621, §1 (RPR) .]

2. Without just cause. For the purposes of this section, an insurer acts without just cause if it refuses to settle claims without a reasonable basis to contest liability, the amount of any damages or the extent of any injuries claimed.

[ 1997, c. 621, §1 (RPR) .]

3. No limitation on other cause of action. Nothing in this section prohibits any other claim or cause of action a person has against an insurer.

[ 1997, c. 621, §1 (NEW) .]

4. Application. This section does not apply to workers' compensation claims.

[ 1997, c. 621, §1 (NEW) .]

SECTION HISTORY

1987, c. 291, §2 (NEW). 1997, c. 621, §1 (RPR).