45:4B-3 - Definitions

45:4B-3  Definitions.
3.For the purposes of this act:

a."Architectural project" means any building or structure the plans for which may be prepared, designed, signed, and sealed by a licensed architect pursuant to section 7 of this act. 

b."Boards" means the New Jersey State Board of Architects and the State Board of Professional Engineers and Land Surveyors. 

c."Closely allied professional" means and is limited to licensed architects, professional engineers, land surveyors, professional planners, and certified landscape architects.

d."Engineering project" means a building or structure the plans for which may be prepared, designed, signed, and sealed by a professional engineer pursuant to section 7 of this act.

e."Engineering systems" means those systems necessary for the proper function of a building and surrounding site, the proper design of which requires engineering knowledge acquired through engineering or architectural training and experience.  These systems include but are not limited to structural, electrical, heating, lighting, acoustical, ventilation, air conditioning, grading, plumbing and drainage.  Drainage facilities for sites of 10 acres or more or involving storm water detention facilities or traversed by a water course shall only be designed by a professional engineer.

f."Joint committee" means the Joint Committee of Architects and Engineers created pursuant to section 4 of this act.

g."Owner" means any person, agent, firm, partnership or corporation having a legal or equitable interest in the property or any agent acting on behalf of such individuals or entities.

h."Practice of architecture" or "architectural services" means the rendering of services in connection with the design, construction, enlargement, or alteration of a building or a group of buildings and the space within or surrounding those buildings, which have as their principal purpose human use or habitation.  These services include site planning, providing preliminary studies, architectural designs, drawings, specifications, other technical documentation, and administration of construction for the purpose of determining compliance with drawings and specifications.

i."Practice of engineering" or "engineering services" means any service or creative work the adequate performance of which requires engineering education, training, and experience and the application of special knowledge of the mathematical, physical and engineering sciences to such services or creative work as consultation, investigation, evaluation, planning and design of engineering works and systems, planning the use of land and water, engineering studies, and the administration of construction for the purpose of determining compliance with drawings and specifications; any of which embraces such services or work, either public or private, in connection with any engineering project including: utilities, structures, buildings, machines, equipment, processes, work systems, projects, telecommunications, and industrial or consumer products or equipment of a mechanical, electrical, hydraulic, pneumatic or thermal nature, insofar as they involve safeguarding life, health or property, and including such other professional services as may be necessary to the planning, progress and completion of any engineering services. The design of buildings by professional engineers shall be consistent with section 7 of this act. The practice of professional engineering shall not include the work ordinarily performed by persons who operate or maintain machinery or equipment.

j."Responsible charge" means the rendering of regular and effective supervision by a competent licensed architect or professional engineer as appropriate to those individuals performing services which directly and materially affect the quality and competence of professional work rendered by the licensee.  A licensee engaged in any of the following acts or practices shall be deemed not to have rendered regular and effective supervision:

(1)The regular and continuous absence from principal office premises from which professional services are rendered, except for the performance of field work or presence in a field office maintained exclusively for a specific project;

(2)The failure to personally inspect or review the work of subordinates where necessary and appropriate;

(3)The rendering of a limited, cursory or perfunctory review of plans for a building or structure in lieu of an appropriate detailed review; and

(4)The failure to personally be available on a reasonable basis or with adequate advanced notice for consultation and inspection where circumstances require availability.

L.1989,c.277,s.3; amended 2001, c.378, s.2.