374 - Application of article.

§ 374. Application of article. 1. The provisions of this article shall  not  apply when checks, drafts or money orders are cashed, other than by  a licensee, without a consideration or charge; nor when  checks,  drafts  or  money orders are cashed, other than by a licensee, as an incident to  the conduct of any other lawful business where not more than one  dollar  is  charged  for cashing each check, draft or money order; nor shall the  provisions of this article apply to any national bank,  federal  reserve  bank,  or  to any person, partnership, association, corporation or other  organization doing business under or pursuant to the provisions of  this  chapter, except a licensee under this article.    2.  The  provisions  of  this  article shall apply to the operation of  electronic check cashing machines. No person, partnership,  association,  corporation  or  other  organization  required to be licensed under this  article shall operate an electronic check cashing machine without  being  duly  licensed by the superintendent to engage in such business pursuant  to this article.    * 3. Notwithstanding the provisions of subdivisions  one  and  two  of  this  section, no national bank or any person, partnership, association,  corporation or other organization doing business under  or  pursuant  to  the  provisions  of  this chapter, except a licensee under this article,  shall conduct the business of cashing  checks  at  a  separate  location  which  is  used  primarily by any such entity for the purpose of cashing  checks, or at a separate  location  by  means  of  an  electronic  check  cashing  machine,  unless  such separate location is not closer than one  thousand five hundred eighty-four feet (three-tenths of a mile) from  an  existing  licensee;  provided  however  that  this restriction shall not  apply to any separate location which  was  in  operation  prior  to  the  effective  date  of  this subdivision nor shall it apply to any national  bank or any  person,  partnership,  association,  corporation  or  other  organization  doing business under or pursuant to the provisions of this  chapter which was engaged in the business of  electronic  check  cashing  machines in this state prior to the effective date of this subdivision.    * NB Repealed August 1, 2013    4.  Notwithstanding  the  provisions of article four-A of this chapter  and any rules or regulations adopted thereunder, a public  accommodation  office  shall  be deemed a separate location for purposes of subdivision  three of this section if such office is used primarily for  the  purpose  of  cashing  of  checks.  A public accommodation office, for purposes of  this subdivision, shall include, without limitation, both  those  public  accommodation  offices  for  which  regulatory  approval is required and  those public accommodation offices for which regulatory approval is  not  required. The provisions of this subdivision shall be deemed to apply to  any similar facility established by a national bank.