2855 - Causes for revocation or termination.

§ 2855. Causes for revocation or termination. * 1. The charter entity,  or  the  board  of  regents,  may  terminate  a  charter upon any of the  following grounds:    (a) When a charter school's outcome  on  student  assessment  measures  adopted  by  the board of regents falls below the level that would allow  the commissioner to revoke the registration of  another  public  school,  and  student achievement on such measures has not shown improvement over  the preceding three school years:    (b) Serious violations of law;    (c) Material and  substantial  violation  of  the  charter,  including  fiscal mismanagement; or    (d)  When  the public employment relations board makes a determination  that the charter school demonstrates a practice and pattern of egregious  and intentional violations of subdivision one  of  section  two  hundred  nine-a   of  the  civil  service  law  involving  interference  with  or  discrimination against employee rights under  article  fourteen  of  the  civil service law.    * NB Effective until January 1, 2011    * 1.  The  charter  entity,  or  the board of regents, may terminate a  charter upon any of the following grounds:    (a) When a charter school's outcome  on  student  assessment  measures  adopted  by  the board of regents falls below the level that would allow  the commissioner to revoke the registration of  another  public  school,  and  student achievement on such measures has not shown improvement over  the preceding three school years;    (b) Serious violations of law;    (c) Material and  substantial  violation  of  the  charter,  including  fiscal mismanagement;    (d)  When  the public employment relations board makes a determination  that the charter school demonstrates a practice and pattern of egregious  and intentional violations of subdivision one  of  section  two  hundred  nine-a   of  the  civil  service  law  involving  interference  with  or  discrimination against employee rights under  article  fourteen  of  the  civil service law; or    (e)  Repeated failure to comply with the requirement to meet or exceed  enrollment and retention targets of students with disabilities,  English  language learners, and students who are eligible applicants for the free  and  reduced  price lunch program pursuant to targets established by the  board of regents or the board of trustees of the state university of New  York, as applicable. Provided, however, if no grounds for terminating  a  charter  are established pursuant to this section other than pursuant to  this paragraph, and the charter school demonstrates  that  it  has  made  extensive  efforts  to  recruit  and  retain  such  students,  including  outreach to parents and families in the surrounding communities,  widely  publicizing  the  lottery  for  such school, and efforts to academically  support such students in such charter school, then the charter entity or  board of regents may retain such charter.    * NB Effective January 1, 2011    2. Notice of intent to revoke a charter shall be provided to the board  of trustees of a charter school  at  least  thirty  days  prior  to  the  effective  date  of the proposed revocation. Such notice shall include a  statement of reasons for the proposed  revocation.  The  charter  school  shall be allowed at least thirty days to correct the problems associated  with  the  proposed  revocation.  Prior  to revocation of the charter, a  charter school shall be provided an opportunity to be heard,  consistent  with the requirements of due process. Upon the termination of a charter,  the  charter  school  shall  proceed  with  dissolution  pursuant to theprocedures of the charter and direction of the charter  entity  and  the  board of regents.    3.  In  addition to the provisions of subdivision two of this section,  the charter entity or the board of regents may place  a  charter  school  falling  within  the  provisions  of  subdivision one of this section on  probationary status to allow the implementation  of  a  remedial  action  plan.  The  failure  of  a  charter  school to comply with the terms and  conditions of a remedial action plan may result in summary revocation of  the school's charter.    4. Any individual or group may bring  a  complaint  to  the  board  of  trustees  of  a charter school alleging a violation of the provisions of  this article, the charter, or any other provision of law relating to the  management or operation of the charter school. If, after presentation of  the complaint to  the  board  of  trustees  of  a  charter  school,  the  individual  or  group  determines  that  such  board  has not adequately  addressed the complaint, they may present that complaint to the  charter  entity,  which  shall investigate and respond. If, after presentation of  the complaint to the charter entity, the individual or group  determines  that the charter entity has not adequately addressed the complaint, they  may  present  that  complaint  to  the  board  of  regents,  which shall  investigate and respond. The charter entity and  the  board  of  regents  shall  have  the power and the duty to issue appropriate remedial orders  to charter schools under their jurisdiction to effectuate the provisions  of this section.    5. The regulatory power of the board of regents and  the  commissioner  shall  not  extend  to  charter schools except as otherwise specifically  provided in this article.