88 - Reduction of number of justices of the peace and election of town councilmen.

§  88.  Reduction  of  number of justices of the peace and election of  town councilmen. 1. Except in the  town  of  Hector  in  the  county  of  Schuyler,  and except as hereinafter provided, in any town of the second  class having more than two justices of the peace there shall be  elected  at  the  next biennial town election occurring after this act shall take  effect and at every biennial town election held in such town thereafter,  one justice of the peace and one town councilman  for  a  term  of  four  years  each  to  begin  on  the first day of January next succeeding the  election at which such officers were elected. During the period  between  the  first  day of January next succeeding the biennial town election at  which the first town councilman shall be so elected and the first day of  January next succeeding the biennial town election  at  which  a  second  town  councilman  shall  be elected, the supervisor, the justices of the  peace and the town councilman of such town  shall  constitute  the  town  board thereof. On and after the first day of January next succeeding the  biennial  town  election  at  which  the second town councilman shall be  elected, the supervisor, the two justices of the peace and the two  town  councilmen  shall  constitute such town board.  Nothing herein contained  shall be construed to abridge  the  term  of  a  justice  of  the  peace  heretofore elected in any town.    2.  Notwithstanding the provisions of subdivision one of this section,  the town board of any town of the second class  to  which  this  section  shall  apply  may, by resolution, direct that at the first biennial town  election held after this act shall take effect, there shall  be  elected  two  town  councilmen  (but  no  justices  of the peace except to fill a  vacancy) for a term of four years each to begin  on  the  first  day  of  January  next  succeeding  the  election  at  which  such  officers were  elected, instead of one justice of the peace and  one  town  councilman;  and  on  and after the first day of January next succeeding the biennial  town election at which such town councilmen  shall  be  so  elected  the  supervisor,  the  justices  of  the peace and the two town councilmen of  such town shall constitute the town  board  thereof.  At  each  biennial  election  at  which  no  town  councilmen  are elected (except to fill a  vacancy) two justices of the peace shall be elected for a term  of  four  years  each  beginning  on the first day of January next succeeding such  election.    3. Notwithstanding the provisions of subdivision one of this  section,  the  town  board  of  any town of the second class to which this section  shall apply may, by resolution, direct that at the first  biennial  town  election  held  after this act shall take effect, there shall be elected  two justices of the peace for a term of four years each to begin on  the  first day of January next succeeding the election at which such officers  were  elected,  instead  of  one  justice  of  the  peace  and  one town  councilman; and on and after the first day of  January  next  succeeding  the  biennial town election at which such justices of the peace shall be  so elected the supervisor and the justices of the peace shall constitute  the town board thereof. At the next biennial  election  thereafter,  two  town councilmen shall be elected for a term of four years each, in place  of  the two justices of the peace whose terms shall next expire, and the  town board shall thereafter consist of the supervisor, two  justices  of  the peace and two town councilmen.    4.  The  provisions  of  this section, however, shall not apply to the  town of Islip in the county of Suffolk and, in such town, four  justices  of  the  peace  shall  continue  to be elected in accordance with former  provisions of law and the supervisor and the four justices of the  peace  shall continue to constitute the town board of such town.