5482 - Legislative findings and intent.

     § 5482.  Legislative findings and intent.        The General Assembly finds and declares as follows:            (1)  Although cardiopulmonary resuscitation has saved the        lives of individuals about to experience sudden, unexpected        death, present medical data indicates that cardiopulmonary        resuscitation rarely leads to prolonged survival in        individuals with terminal illnesses in whom death is        expected.            (2)  In many circumstances, the performance of        cardiopulmonary resuscitation may inflict unwanted and        unnecessary pain and suffering.            (3)  Existing emergency medical services protocols may        require emergency medical services personnel to proceed to        cardiopulmonary resuscitation when an individual is found in        a cardiac or respiratory arrest even if the individual has        completed an advance health care directive indicating that        the individual does not wish to receive cardiopulmonary        resuscitation.            (4)  The administration of cardiopulmonary resuscitation        by emergency medical services personnel to an individual with        an out-of-hospital do-not-resuscitate order offends the        dignity of the individual and conflicts with standards of        accepted medical practice.            (5)  This subchapter provides clear direction to        emergency medical services personnel and other health care        providers in regard to the performance of cardiopulmonary        resuscitation.