111.990 Representatives and elections.
111.990
111.990 Representatives and elections.111.990(1)
(1) A representative chosen for the purposes of collective bargaining by a majority of the employees voting in a collective bargaining unit shall be the exclusive representative of all of the employees in such unit for the purposes of collective bargaining. Any individual employee, or any minority group of employees in any collective bargaining unit, may present any grievance to the employer in person, or through representatives of their own choosing, and the employer shall confer with the individual employee or group of employees with respect to the grievance if the majority representative has been afforded the opportunity to be present at the conference. Any adjustment resulting from such a conference may not be inconsistent with the conditions of employment established by the majority representative and the employer.111.990(2)
(2)111.990(2)(a)
(a) Whenever a question arises concerning the representation of employees in a collective bargaining unit, the commission shall determine the representation by taking a secret ballot of the employees and certifying in writing the results to the interested parties and to the board. There shall be included on any ballot for the election of representatives the names of all labor organizations having an interest in representing the employees participating in the election as indicated in petitions filed with the commission. The name of any existing representative shall be included on the ballot without the necessity of filing a petition. The commission may exclude from the ballot one who, at the time of the election, stands deprived of his or her rights under this subchapter by reason of a prior adjudication of his or her having engaged in an unfair labor practice. The ballot shall be so prepared as to permit a vote against representation by anyone named on the ballot.111.990(2)(b)
(b)111.990(2)(b)1.
1. Except as provided in subd. 2., for elections in a collective bargaining unit composed of employees who are members of the faculty or academic staff, whenever more than one representative qualifies to appear on the ballot, the ballot shall be so prepared as to provide separate votes on 2 questions. The first question shall be: "Shall the employees of the .... (name of collective bargaining unit) participate in collective bargaining?". The 2nd question shall be: "If the employees of the .... (name of collective bargaining unit) elect to participate in collective bargaining, which labor organization do you favor to act as representative of the employees?". The 2nd question shall not include a choice for no representative. All employees in the collective bargaining unit may vote on both questions. Unless a majority of those employees voting in the election vote to participate in collective bargaining, no votes for a particular representative may be counted. If a majority of those employees voting in the election vote to participate in collective bargaining, the ballots for representatives shall be counted.111.990(2)(b)2.
2. For elections in a collective bargaining unit composed of employees who are members of the faculty or academic staff, whenever more than one representative qualifies to appear on the ballot and a question of whether to combine collective bargaining units as permitted under s. 111.98 (2) (a) qualifies to appear on the ballot, the ballot shall be so prepared as to provide separate votes on 3 questions and each ballot shall identify the collective bargaining unit to which each voter currently belongs. The first question shall be: "Shall the employees of the .... (name of the voter's current collective bargaining unit) participate in collective bargaining?". The 2nd question shall be "Shall the employees of the .... (names of all of the collective bargaining units that qualify to appear on the ballot, including the name of the voter's current collective bargaining unit) combine to participate in collective bargaining?". The 3rd question shall be: "If the employees of the .... (name of the voter's current collective bargaining unit) elect to participate in collective bargaining, which labor organization do you favor to act as representative of the employees?". The 3rd question shall not include a choice for no representative. All employees in the collective bargaining unit may vote on all questions. Unless a majority of those employees voting in the election vote to participate in collective bargaining, no votes for combination or for a particular representative may be counted. If a majority of those employees voting in the election vote to participate in collective bargaining, the ballots for combination shall be counted. If the ballots for combination are counted and a majority of those employees voting from each collective bargaining unit listed in the 2nd question on the ballot vote to combine, then the ballots for representatives of the combined collective bargaining unit shall be counted. If the ballots for combination are counted and a majority of those employees voting from each collective bargaining unit listed in the 2nd question on the ballot do not vote to combine, then the ballots for representatives of each current collective bargaining unit shall be counted.111.990(2)(c)
(c) The commission's certification of the results of any election is conclusive as to the findings included therein unless reviewed under s. 111.07 (8).111.990(3)
(3) Whenever an election has been conducted under sub. (2) in which the ballots for representatives have been counted but in which no named representative is favored by a majority of the employees voting, the commission may, if requested by a party to the proceeding within 30 days from the date of the certification of the results of the election, conduct a runoff election. In that runoff election, the commission shall drop from the ballot the name of the representative who received the least number of votes at the original election.111.990(4)
(4) While a collective bargaining agreement between a labor organization and an employer is in force under this subchapter, a petition for an election in the collective bargaining unit to which the agreement applies may be filed only during October in the calendar year prior to the expiration of that agreement. An election held under that petition may be held only if the petition is supported by proof that at least 30 percent of the employees in the collective bargaining unit desire a change or discontinuance of existing representation. Within 60 days of the time that an original petition is filed, another petition may be filed supported by proof that at least 10 percent of the employees in the same collective bargaining unit desire a different representative. If a majority of the employees in the collective bargaining unit vote for a change or discontinuance of representation by any named representative, the decision takes effect upon expiration of any existing collective bargaining agreement between the employer and the existing representative.111.990 - ANNOT.
History: 2009 a. 28.