US v. Bilis

Case Date: 03/10/1999
Court: United States Court of Appeals
Docket No: 98-1895

United States Court of Appeals
For the First Circuit
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No. 98-1895

UNITED STATES,

Appellee,

v.

JOHN BILIS,

Defendant, Appellant.

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APPEAL FROM THE UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT

FOR THE DISTRICT OF MASSACHUSETTS

[Hon. Nathaniel M. Gorton, U.S. District Judge]

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Before

Torruella, Chief Judge,

Aldrich and Cudahy, Senior Circuit Judges.

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Roger A. Cox, with whom Cox & Cox, was on brief, for
appellant.
Heidi E. Brieger, Assistant United States Attorney, with whom
Donald K. Stern, United States Attorney, was on brief, for
appellee.


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March 10, 1999
____________________ TORRUELLA, Chief Judge. On September 18, 1997, a grand
jury returned an indictment charging defendant-appellant John Bilis
with violating 21 U.S.C.  856 (a)(2) by knowingly and
intentionally managing and controlling a building for the purpose
of the unlawful distribution and use of controlled substances. A
trial commenced on April 6, 1998 and the jury ultimately returned
a guilty verdict. The district court sentenced Bilis to a twenty-
one month term of imprisonment, to be followed by twenty-four
months of supervised release. On appeal, Bilis claims that the
district court erred in giving a willful blindness jury
instruction. We affirm.
I. BACKGROUND
We recite the facts in the light most favorable to the
verdict. United States v. Cunan, 152 F.3d 29, 32 (1st Cir. 1998)
(quotations omitted). In the fall of 1996, the Webster Police
Department (the "WPD") received information about narcotics
trafficking at the High Street Caf